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Which firewood is best for camping? (Full explanation!)

A campfire is one of the highlights of going on an outdoor adventure – it helps to warmly gather campers while they share a delicious meal, tell each other about their life experiences, or simply appreciate the beauty of a clear night sky.

Many campers have asked us which firewood is best for camping? Overall, hardwoods, such as oak, hickory, and fraxinus (aka ash), are the best option for campfires since they can burn longer and offer a better heating output.

The best choice for you will also rely on other aspects, such as availability in your area and price – let’s go through in detail what you should look for when picking up firewood for your next camping trip.

which firewood is best for camping

Hardwood vs Firewood - What type of firewood is the best for a campfire?

With different types of trees existing and growing under different conditions, it is natural to think each wood will have distinguished characteristics.

Overall, we can divide firewood into softwood and hardwoods. Hard than characterizing by how “hard” they are, this terminology actually refers to how dense the wood is.

Softwood is known to be “lighter” and has a lower density. In practice, this means that it burns faster and has hotter and higher flames.

On the other hand, hardwoods are heavier and denser, providing more heating output and burning flames for longer than their lighter sister – hardwoods tend to burn slower and at a steady pace.

Hardwood is typically harvested from slow growers’ trees, which provides them with more time to produce strong and denser fibers.

Which firewood is best for camping then?

As discussed above, hardwoods are the best type of wood to burn. But with many variations, what are the best options? The table below summarises some features for each type of wood (Adapted from firewood facts – New Mexico State University) . 

which firewood is best for campfire

When choosing the best firewood for your camping adventure, you should take into consideration some aspects, such as:

  • Availability:  some species might not be available in your area.
  • Heating output: – how much heat can that specific wood provide (the higher, the better)
  • Ease to split: can you split the wood easily? This might be important if you bring big logs for multiple days/weeks of camping.
  • Smoke: How much smoke does that wood generate? We prefer less smoky options.

From the table above, we note that the best hardwoods are:

  • ash,
  • red oak and white oak
  • beech,
  •  birch
  • hickory
  • hard maple
  •  pecan, and 
  • dogwood. 

Other options are still good, but these are the top choices for a camper.

This second table summarises the characteristics of the best hardwoods for a campfire and the following paragraphs present a brief summary of each type of wood. 

Note: A cord is a unit to measure stacked firewood, which measures 4 x 4 x 8 feet (128 cubic feet). 

Hickory

Hickory has high density, being one of the best firewoods to burn. It provides an excellent heating output (28 Million BTU/cord) and can burn hotter than oak and maple.

It is broadly used for cooking by campers because of its slow burn and low flames. Further, it produces minimal smoke and does not cause breathing problems.  

Oak

Oak is broadly known for its strength and the production of wine barrels. It can produce a large amount of heating when it is dry and, like other hardwoods, burns slow.

One of the biggest advantages of this species is its availability – it can be found across different areas of north and central America and has more than 600 different subspecies (red oak, white oak, and so on)!

Beech

Beech trees are usually tall and rounded. Its density is not as high as hickory, which means a beech campfire will typically last shorter than a hickory’s.

It still produces a considerable amount of heating output (27 Million Btu / cord) and minimal smoke. Overall, even though it is suitable for firewood, it requires a longer seasoning time than other hardwoods to achieve optimal conditions.

Ash

Ash provides an excellent relationship between heating output (24 Million BTU / cord) and weight. It burns clean, with almost no sparks and smoke release – an excellent option for cooking. 

These trees have a neutral aroma and will not create strange smells while you handle and burn them. Pay attention; sometimes, you can find some sap dipping from ash logs. With more than 60 species, these trees are found in the northern parts of Europe, Asia and North America. 

Birch

Conversely to the other species in this list, birch tends to produce moderate smoke when it burns. Also, when it comes to heating output (21 Million BTU / cord), it only expels more than maple, being the second last option.

Among its advantages, we can highlight the ease of splitting, clean-burning, and less sticky sap. It also has a medium to high density, meaning that your campfire will last long.

Maple

Maple, which is also known as a Canadian symbol, is another hardwood option. Out of the options detailed in this article, it produces the least amount of heat (20 Million BTU / cord), which is still considered good but not as excellent as hickory or dogwood.

With a medium-to-high density, it will produce good flames to cook your preferred meal or keep your night warm. Pay attention, though: there are two major categories of maple – hardwood maple and softwood(red) maple, which perform significantly worse than the hardwood version – producing less than 18 million BTU / cord.

Pecan

Pecan has great coaling features and burns long and hot! It is a species of the hickory family, but it is less dense (30-35 lbs per cubic foot). Some campers praise the aroma released by these logs and their low smoking output. 

As for heating, it releases approximately 28.5 million BTU per cord, being one the best firewood options for your next camping adventure. 

Dogwood

Dogwood is another excellent option for firewood – it comes with great density and the highest heating output on our list. Further, it produces minimal smoke, and its flames will last long!

Some campers complain about the ease of splitting of this species and the overwhelming smell. However, its features outweigh these minor details, in our opinion.

How much wood do I need for my campfire?

The truth is – it depends on the size and how long you want to make it last. 

Overall, we recommend from 2 to 4 bundles (a typical bundle will contain 4-6 pieces of firewood – approximately one cubic foot) of hardwood to make your campfire last around 4 hours.

 If you want it to last longer or are camping for many days, you will need more wood. If you don’t have too much space to transport wood logs, you can consider a camping heater to keep you warm or a propane or butane camping stove to cook. 

Varying between both solutions might be a good approach!

Can I burn softwood in my campfire?

Yes, you can. Even though hardwoods are generally better, softwoods can be a good option when you need to ignite your campfire quick or when you need taller flames.

Overall, their high burning flames are most commonly used for heating only and not cooking (you can roast your marshmallow, though!). Its fast ignition comes from its low sap content, making it much easier to start a fire.

Among the options, you can choose from pine, balsam, spruce, cedar, tamarack, alder, and poplar.

How to stack firewood?

First of all, you should always try to keep your wood dry. Therefore, preferably store it under a covered area with no rain exposure, such as below a tree and covered with a tarp or plastic cover.

To ensure stability, stack in a crosswise pattern and with some space between the logs so that air can flow and keep the wood dry in case of moisture in the area.

How to make your firewood last longer?

A couple of measures will help your campfire goes longer, such as:

  • Use dry firewood (with moisture levels less than 20% – use a wood moisture meter to check it)
  • Use hardwood instead of firewood. 
  • Use a few rocks in your campfire – yes, rocks are excellent heat conductors and can keep heat, making your campfire last longer.
  • Keep ventilation going (oxygen is essential for wood combustion)
  • Build a top-down campfire, with larger logs on the bottom base and smaller pieces on top. 

If you want to know how to keep your hot tent stove burning all night, read this article – How do you keep a hot tent stove burning all night? (3 easy steps!).

What is the best firewood for cooking?

Almost all dry and seasoned hardwoods – maple, oak, hickory, birch – will be a good choice for cooking because of their slow-burning features and low smoke production.

Softwoods will produce higher flames, being, therefore, not ideal for preparing your meal.

Conclusion

As detailed in this article, hardwoods are the best option for your campfire – they burn longer and with more controlled flames. 

Softwoods can also be used but will produce higher flames, produce less heating output, and last shorter than hard species. 

After all, our recommended choices for firewood are: 

  • ash,
  • red oak and white oak
  • beech,
  •  birch
  • hickory
  • hard maple
  •  pecan, and 
  • Dogwood. 

How do you keep a hot tent stove burning all night? (3 easy steps!)

If you have ever gone camping during winter or are considering a winter trip over the following weeks/months, you are probably worried about low temperatures, right?

Apart from tent heaters, you can also use a hot tent, which is nothing more than a tent with a stove inside it. 

camping wood stove might help you create a cozy and warm environment and improve your experience. 

However, some questions might be in your mind at the moment, such as:

  • How do you keep a hot tent stove burning all night?
  • Can you sleep with a mood burning stove on overnight?
  • Can I use a camping stove inside my tent?

We answer these questions and many others in this post – keep reading it!

How do you keep a hot tent stove burning all night

How do you keep a hot tent stove burning all night?

A couple of steps will help you keep the fire going all night are detailed below!

However, as a precautionary measure, if you are considering using a stove inside your tent, we highly recommend you use a tent with a stove jack – there are plenty of options available in the market, and we have reviewed a couple of them in this post – best tents with stove jacks

Also, preferably use a stove with a decent size that can fit a sufficient amount of wood logs, such as Winnerwell Woodlander Large Tent Stove

Step 1 - Remove the ashes of your wood stove

After assembling your stove, make sure you remove all old ash that can potentially still be in the stove – make sure you are wearing thermal gloves and remove it carefully (if you have recently used the equipment, the ashes might still be hot!).

Step 2 - Position the coal in the front area

With the clean area, now it is time to think strategically: how to place coal and wood in the best way possible? Simple.

If you are using coal, rake them and put them together in the front area of the stove (close to the opening) and the wood logs after it. The rationale is simple if you spread the coal across the base and ignite the fire, the logs will all ignite all the same time and burn faster.

By concentrating the coal in the front, the wood in touch with the coal will progressively transfer the fire through the logs, making it last longer.

Step 3 - Position the coal in the front area

The final step is placing the wood logs – you need to be smart here and think of this process as a “Tetris game”. The more wood you have inside your stove, the longer it will burn.

Therefore, place them tightly side-by-side and avoid crossing them – if you place them crosswise, the fire will spread faster and make your flames last shorter.

Generally speaking, experienced campers like to place the logs from left to right (as detailed in the picture below) – make sure that they are touching the back panel of your wood. 

Keep loading the logs until they finally face the charcoal area that you prepared in step 2 – again, put as many wood logs as you can!

Now it is time to ignite the fire and enjoy the joys of a hot tent!

How to organise your wood to keep your hot tent stove burning all night

Can you sleep with a wood burning stove on overnight?

Yes, you can. But a couple of safety measures should be taken, especially when using wood stoves inside a tent, such as:

  1. Ensure your chimney is well connected and there is proper smoke exhaustion to the outside of your tent.
  2. Remove any flammable gear or items nearby your stove (preferably out of the tent, if possible), such as candles, aerosols, canisters, etc. 
  3. Make sure that your stove is not placed next to tent walls so that there are no overheating risks.
  4. Have a portable fire extinguisher close by in case of an emergency. 
  5. Place your wood stove above a firemat. 
  6. DO NOT leave the wood-burning stove door open.
  7. If possible, leave your tent openings slightly open to allow for minimal air circulation.

Which firewood lasts the longest on fire?

Overall, hardwoods such as maple, oak, ash, and birch are the best burning woods that will last longer and offer more heating. 

This is because they have a higher density and provide more fuel for combustion – Hickory, oak, and beech are amongst the higher density woods.

On the other hand, softwood, such as spruce and red cedar, burns faster and might not be a good option if you need a flame source for long periods.

How to choose the best firewood?

Below are some tips on how to choose the best wood for your stove to keep it burning clean and long:

  1. Pick up DRY wood, which will burn better. Wet wood
  2. Look for dark logs, which indicate older and drier wood.
  3. Pick logs from the bottom of the woodpile – they probably are drier and older, which is the best for your fire.
  4. Choose older logs since they burn cleaner and have a better quality – a good tip to know whether your wood is old enough is their cracking eds. 
  5. If possible, buy hardwood with higher density – they will burn longer and provide excellent heating output. 

Conclusion

We hope by the end of this article, it became clear how to keep your hot tent stove burning all night – with only three steps, you can solve this issue and have a warm night in your tent.

If you are considering other alternatives to tent heating, it might be worth considering tent heaters – we have prepared a full guide on how to choose them and what the advantages and drawbacks of each option are in this article.

Alternatively, if you are considering other options to allow for cooking while camping, it might be worth checking some camping stove options, such as butane and propane, or even solar-powered options.

Have an excellent camping trip! 

Portable wood stove for tents – What are the best options?

Wood stoves are known for their efficiency, heating output, and charming environment that they create. Many campers still love this alternative to keep their tents hot and cozy during winter and freezing days.

But what are the best portable wood stove tents available in the market today? Our preferred options are:

a)Winnerwell Woodlander Large Tent Stove – Best Overall (Medium to Large Tents)

b) Firebox Wood/Multifuel stove – Best for backpackers and hikers

c) Winnerwell Nomad Small Tent Wood Stove – Best for small to medium tents

d) GBU Tent Wood Stove  Budget Friendly for small-to-medium tents 

Before going through a detailed review of each product, let’s first understand the benefits, drawbacks, risks, and advantages of portable wood stoves.

portable wood stove for tents

By the way, The Camping Air Conditioner is sponsored by readers. When you buy through one of our links, we may earn an affiliate commission at no extra cost to you.

What are hot tents?

hot tent might be the ultimate solution for your winter days camping! They are shelters especially manufactured to accommodate a stove inside them. 

Hot tents usually come with unique features to ensure maximum safety, such as a stove jack allowing hot air exhaustion through a specific chimney – check out our reviews of the best tents with stoves jacks.  

If you are considering using one on your next trip, ensure you check the following:

  • Ensure the chimney opening is robust and has proper insulation/space (you don’t want the chimney to be constantly in touch with the tent fabric since it can lead to overheating risks). 
  • Preferably, choose a tent with excellent breathability and a few openings to improve ventilation and minimise condensation risks. Canvas-cotton tents are a great alternative.

Can I use a portable wood stove in a tent?

Yes, you can. However, you should be aware of some risks and take preventive measures before doing so. We can highlight carbon monoxide poisoning and starting a fire in your tent among the biggest dangers!

Let’s analyze the principal risks of using a wood stove in your tent and how to mitigate them below.

Risk #1 - Carbon Monoxide Poisoning (and how to mitigate it)

Monoxide Carbon (CO) is a dangerous substance released in many combustion processes. Being colorless, odorless, and tasteless, you can easily get poisoned without noticing it. 

Prolonged exposure to high levels of CO can cause fatigue, shortness of breath, blurred vision, vomiting, and even death in the worst-case scenario. 

The human body can handle concentration levels below 70ppm (parts per million); however, as CO accumulates in the air, some initial poisoning effects can be felt, such as nausea and difficulty of breathing.

Levels above 150ppm are considered extremely dangerous and can lead to disorientation and ultimately death if no corrective action is taken. 

So how to mitigate this risk when using a stove inside your tent? 

Simple: ensure there is good air circulation and use a tent with a stove jack, such as White Duck Regatta Canvas Bell Tent. The main advantage of tents with stove jacks is that they already have the required infrastructure (openings to the chimney, insulation, adequate fabric, etc.) to install and use your stove and ensure CO levels are kept low.

If you are still concerned with it, we suggest using a portable smart CO monitor, and, in case you note increased concentration, open tent doors/windows and turn off the stove. 

Risk #2 - Fire on your tent (and how to mitigate it)

You must be careful when using a stove inside your tent. Even though most portable wood stoves provide reasonable fire insulation, there is always the risk of starting a fire with flammable gear.

Our recommendation here is to remove any material that might easily ignite or overheat before using your wood stove, such as cloths, paper, fuel, etc. Also, always choose tents with fireproof or retardant features and always have a portable fire extinguisher around in an emergency.

To be on the safe side, we also recommend using a fire mat below your stove and ALWAYS using heat resistant gloves to move it around, such as Aillary heat resistant gloves.  

Portable wood stove for tents - Our recommendations

After a thorough review of options available in the market, we chose these 04 models as the preferred options: 

a)Winnerwell Woodlander Large Tent Stove – Best Overall (Medium to Large Tents)

b) Firebox Wood/Multifuel stove – Best for backpackers and hikers

c) Winnerwell Nomad Small Tent Wood Stove – Best for small to medium tents

d) GBU Tent Wood Stove  Budget Friendly for small-to-medium tents 

Winnerwell Woodlander Large Tent Stove - Best Overall

Winnerwell Woodlander Large Tent Stove is made of stainless steel (marine grade 304), ensuring robustness and a long life span – you will never see any sign of rust on it.

It is ideal for heating and cooking in medium to large tents, given its 1500 cubic feet firebox – it should easily heat tents with up to 10 people.

The stove comes with 1 stove body, 5 sections of 3.5 inch diameter chimney pipe and each pipe section is 17 inches long (approx. 43cm), 1 spark arrestor, and 1 ash scraper. It also already comes with a damper to facilitate use and maintenance. 

Other features to highlight include a glass viewing window in the door for ambience and fire management, folding side shelves for cooking utility, dual dampers for controlling burn rate, a removable cooktop plate, and decorative steel handles.

Pros

  • Superior quality (Stainless steel – marine grade 304) 
  • Can heat big tents
  • Great design and easy to set up

Cons

  • Weigh 30 pounds (heavier than other options)
  • Pricey (but worth the investment)

Firebox Wood/Multifuel stove - Best for backpackers and hikers

Firebox Wood/Multifuel stove is a small and versatile camping stove kit that comes with a removable Ash Pan, four Firesticks, a Boil Plate, Adjustable Fire Grate and an Extended Grill Plate.

Weighing only 2.7 pounds and being demountable, it is ideal for backpackers and hikers. It is also made of stainless steel, which ensures robustness and durability. Even though it is small and compact, it can boil 2 cups of water in less than 3 minutes! 

One of its advantages is that it is genuinely foldable (with hinged panels), meaning there is no need to assemble it. Its multiple plates and smart design allow you to run it with charcoal and wood or even use a small gas burner.  

The video below details how can you use this incredible device. 

Pros

  • Lightweight
  • Robust
  • Versatile and easy to carry around
  • Easy to set up and clean
  • Runs from different fuel sources
  • Can be used as an oven

Cons

  • Does not come with chimney (not ideal to use inside your tent
  • Pricey when compared to small portable butane stoves

Winnerwell Nomad Small Tent Wood Stove - Best for small to medium tents

Winnerwell Nomad Stove is the younger brother of Winnerwell Woodlander. It is also made of top stainless steel material, but ideal for small to medium tents – we recommend using it with tents up to 6 campers.

It comes with one stove body, five sections of 2.1-inch diameter chimney pipe, one spark arrestor, and one ash scraper. The Winnerwell Nomad Stove differs from the woodlander stoves due to its rectangle-shaped firebox and four-leg support design, which makes it smaller and more compact. 

The chimney pipe sections stow inside the stove body, and the side shelves double as a carry handle. Weighing only 14.1 pounds, the Winnerwell Nomad Stove was built to ensure portability and ease of use.

Pros

  • Durability
  • Great design
  • Heats small to medium tents well
  • 4-leg support (more stability)

Cons

  • None identified

GBU Tent Wood Stove - Budget Friendly for small-to-medium tents

GBU Tent Wood Stove is an affordable and efficient option during your winter camping adventures. The stove body is made of iron with a special coating, and it comes with stainless steel chimney pipes. 

It works well for small and medium-sized tents (we recommend up to 6 people). It comes with four collapsible legs that make it foldable and easy to transport (it only weighs 16.3lbs). 

As far as we are talking about prices, it costs considerably less than winnerwell options (approximately 50%) and provides a great heating output. However, some campers have raised some concerns with durability. 

Pros

  • Good value for money
  • Comes with chimney and lateral support for cooking appliances
  • Lightweight

Cons

  • Some concerns around durability

Can you put a stove in any tent?

Overall, we do not recommend using a stove inside a standard tent. If you need to use it because of weather conditions or any other restrictions, make sure you put in place some safety measures, such as: 

  • Ensure there is plenty of ventilation in your tent
  • Remove or isolate any flammable material  
  • Use a fire mat below your stove
  • Consider an electric stove alternative

We have prepared an article detailing some tips to do it – read it here – everything you need to know to use a stove in a tent. After all, we still think that a tent with a stove jack will be the BEST OPTION

Can I turn a regular tent into a hot tent?

Theoretically, yes, you can! You can add a stove jack to a tent, such as Danchel Stove Jack, and use it as a hot tent.

Theoretically, yes, you can! You can add a stove jack to a tent, such as Danchel Stove Jack, and use it as a hot tent. 

Even though you will have the role and space for a chimney to pass through it, you might be still exposed to fire hazards risks if your tent fabric is highly flammable. 

Therefore, before considering this approach, revisit your tent fabric characteristics and check whether it has any kind of fire protection (i.e. fire protection coating or CPAI-84 certification – see below). As a rule of thumb, canvas tents tend to have lower flammability. 

Check whether your tent has the CPAI-84 certification – CPAI-84 is a flammability specification created by the Industrial Fabrics Association International to certify fabrics with minimal protection against fire. 

Where to put a stove in a tent?

We recommend placing it in the tent’s centre and as far as it can be from tent walls and any camping gear inside your tent. Preferably, place it in a position with plenty of air circulation.

As previously advised, remove any flammable materials from inside your tent to eliminate fire ignition risks.

How do I heat my tent without a stove?

You can use a tent heater. There are plenty of options available in the market, such as: 

We wrote an article with all types of heaters that can be used in a tent and safety tips to ensure proper use – read it here

What kind of woods burns the hotest?

Overall, Ash, red oak, white oak, beech, birch, hickory, hard maple, pecan and dogwood are excellent alternatives and burn faster. 

Verdict

Our preferred portable wood stoves for tents are both Winnerwell models (Winnerwell Nomad Stove – best for small and medium-sized tents and Winnerwell Woodlander – best for medium to large tents). Both are made with marine grade stainless steel, which provides excellent robustness and durability.

However, GBU Tent Wood Stove is still an outstanding choice with great features and heating output for medium-sized tents if you are running on a budget. 

On the other hand, if you are after something compact and ideal for your hike, our choice would be Firebox Wood/Multifuel stove – it comes with unique versatility and the ability to run from different fuel sources. 

Can you take an electric skillet camping? Read this before packing!

People have different preferences when it comes to cooking while camping. Some campers love using a campfire, others are fans of propane and butane stoves, and others like the eco-friendly solar cooking option.

However, if you use a portable generator or have electric hookups on your campsite, a new range of electric devices arises as potential alternatives. With this in mind, it is fair to ask: can you take an electric skillet camping?

Yes, you can. They are portable and excellent options for campers but you need to pay attention to some details, such as power consumption. Let’s go through a detailed review of how to use them and the best options in the market.

can you take an electric skillet camping

Best electric skillet for camping - Our top recommendations

To help you choosing your electric skillet, we have picked 5 options to suit your needs. 

BELLA Electric Ceramic Titanium Skillet comes with a great value for money relationship and weighs only 4.74 pounds. It requires 1200W of power input at 127V, making it compatible with most electrical hookups. 

Measuring 16.73 x 12.2 x 7.87 inches, it will be easy to cook for a small to medium group of campers. Its non-stick surface facilitates cleaning and maintenance. 

Elite Gourmet EFS-400 weighs only 1 pound and is ideal for backpackers and solo campers. It only uses 600Wh to operate, and you can easily prepare an individual meal while camping. 

Its small cooking surface (7” x 7”) is squared-shaped and has sufficient room to prepare eggs, bacon, a small steak, or heat your food. 

Presto 6-inch Electric Foldaway Skillet will suit well medium to a large groups of campers. The pan dimensions are approximately 15. 75″ x 11. 87″ x 2. 87″, which is sufficient to cook a meal for many people. 

Presto is known for its heavy-duty features, with tempered glass and stay-cool handles to allow maximum safety when handling the device. 

It comes with a heavy cast aluminum base and a non-stick cooking surface that facilitates cleaning and maintenance. 

Techwoood electric skillet 1500W is a multi-functional skillet (with a grill and griddle, ideal for those who want some versatility when cooking. 

The grill will allow you to cook a juicy and delicious stake without any smoke, while the griddle will be ideal for preparing your preferred breakfast. 

HeHoGoGo 3 in 1 Electric Skillet (Baking) already comes with 04 different detachable plates for baking and grilling. 

You can bake your cookies, muffins, and small cakes with the special trays or use the grill to prepare your fish or steak!

What are the advantages of an electric skillet for camping?

There are many advantages of using an electric skillet for camping, such as:

  • Portability and easy to use
  • Safety
  • Even heating 
  • It serves many purposes, and you can cook a wide variety of meals
  • Easy maintenance and cleaning
  • Smokeless cooking
  • Come with a thermostat for temperature control
  • You can use it inside your tent with no Carbon monoxide poisoning risks.
  • The skillet itself will not cause tent condensation (however, depending on the food you are cooking, it might expel some moisture). 

Can you cook anything in an electric skillet while camping?

You can cook almost anything you want on an electric skillet. They are effortless to use and carry around, making them perfect for campers. 

In essence, you can consider that they are similar to a frying pan, and, therefore, everything you can do on a frying pan, you can cook on a skillet. Some great options for campers are: 

  • Omelettes
  • Bacon and Eggs
  • Pan pizza
  • Chicken
  • Spanish tortilla 
  • And many other options. 

One of the most significant advantages of a skillet is that it holds consistent heat across the cooking surface, ensuring optimal heat transfer to your meal preparation. 

Can you cook pasta in electric skillet?

Yes, you can!

There are several ways to do it, but our preferred method is to put everything together (pasta, seasonings, sauce, and water) in a skillet at 180-celsius degrees and leave it cooking until the pasta achieves your preferred softness.

Constantly check the pasta to ensure the water levels are sufficient – watch the video below for some guidance.

What is an electric skillet good for?

Electric skillets will help you a lot during camping trips. They are suitable for:

  • Frying food 
  • Sauteing, for those who don’t like using any fat for cooking
  • Meals that need temperature control – most of them come with thermostats that allow temperature regulation
  • Slow cooking given temperature control mechanisms
  • Roasting
  • Steaming and baking

Does an electric skillet use a lot of energy?

With plenty of options available in the market, it is natural to think that you can find a wide range of wattage consumption. 

Overall, the average power input for these devices is in the vicinity of 1000W, with some units using as low as 600W, such as Elite Gourmet EFS-400, and other devices using up to 2000W, such as Hot Pot with Grill, 2000W 2 in 1. 

The more wattage, the faster and hotter your electric skillet will be. However, if you are camping off-grid and using a portable generator, the smaller versions might be worth considering. 

Can Jackery Generator power an skillet?

Jackery is a famous solar-power generator with different capacities, ranging from 500W to 1500W. 

Depending on your generator’s size and the power consumption of your electric skillet, Jackery can efficiently run an electric skillet for a couple of hours and help you cook. 

For example, Jackery Solar Generator 1500W would be able to run Elite Gourmet EFS-400 for approximately 3 hours, which is more than enough to cook your meals.

If you plan to use it, you should pay attention to your cooking device’s voltage and amperage requirements. 

Another very powerful option for portable solar generators is Bluetti Solar Generator , which comes with devices with up to 4000Wh. 

Can you use an electric skillet like an oven?

Yes, you can. However, it will suit better smaller cooking portions, such as cookies, biscuits, baked potatoes, baked fish and chicken, etc.

If you are baking, make sure that you keep the skillet’s lid on top of your food to ensure a “stuffy” cooking area (as you might have in an oven).

Can you use an electric skillet in my tent?

Yes, it is safe to use inside your tent. Electric skillets do not release CO or deplete oxygen levels, making them very safe for indoor use. 

However, we still recommend cooking with air circulation and avoiding placing it next to your tent walls and flammable gear (there are overheating risks). 

FAQ

Can an electric skillet be used as a warmer?

No, we do not recommend doing it. It is an inefficient and inappropriate manner to heat your tent. Instead, we recommend using the following options:

If you want a detailed guide on the advantages and disadvantages of each heating method, read this article.

Does an eletric skillet consume more energy than a stove?

Overall, electric skillets will consume less energy than a electric stove, which will require much more energy to bake stuff. 

How do you clean an electric skillet?

You should clean the device straight after use. It is straightforward – if you are camping, we recommend pouring some water on the cooking surface and some dish soap to facilitate the removal of any dirt.

With a sponge, gently rinse and remove the dish soap until you note the pot surface has no debris of fat remainders. DO NOT use a scrub sponge since it will damage the non-stick coating.

Hot water will help you clean the device – ensure that the equipment is turned off and there is no power input when you maintain it.

What can I use to cook instead of an electric skillet when camping?

Conclusion

As you can see, an electric skillet might be a great option for cooking while camping. It comes with several advantages for campers, such as:

  • Portability and easy to use
  • Even heating 
  • It serves many purposes
  • Easy maintenance and cleaning
  • Smokeless cooking
  • Come with a thermostat 
  • Can be used inside your tent without causing condensation or safety concerns. 

The major drawback is having an electricity hookup close to you. If you are off-grid camping, it might be worth considering bringing a solar-power generator, such as Jackery Solar Generator 1500W  or Bluetti Solar Generator 2000W

Can you cook with solar energy while camping? (How to do it…)

Preparing food and delicious meals is one of our preferred activities when camping. We typically use a propane stove or a campfire, but we recently came across exciting alternatives – did you know that you can cook with solar-powered stoves and cookers?

Yes, you can cook using solar energy, and that is great. Some alternatives are available in the market, and you can use solar cookers and solar ovens. Each option comes with pros and cons, which will explore below.

Overall, the major drawback is not being able to use it during the night or on cloudy days. On the other hand, you can easily prepare your food on summer days without electricity and any gas – that is brilliant!

Let’s go through a detailed review of this topic below.

Can you cook with solar energy

Is there such a thing as a solar-powered stove?

Yes, there is! A solar stove will convert solar energy into heat to allow cooking. Usually, they are built with a  reflective surface that reflects and redirects sunlight to a specific point that will overheat.

They are ideal for campers, survivalists, hikers, and backpackers camping in remote locations (off-grid) and have no electric hookups close by.

Go sun Go solar portable stove is an excellent alternative that allows you to boil water and cook your meals within 20 minutes. It is lightweight (14lbs), measures only 23” x 13” x 13” and a suprising capacity of 145oz (4.3L).

It can reach temperature up to 550 °F (288 °C) and do not electricity nor gas. The video below show some of its features and how to use it. 

How does solar cooking works?

A solar cooking device will convert UV light rays into infrared rays. Generally speaking, you need to follow the 3C rule, which consists of:

  • Concentration – A group of mirrors or reflective surfaces will reflect the sunlight into a specific point where your cooking area.
how solar cooking works
Source: howstuffworks.com
 
  • Capture – A dark cooking pot will be used to capture the concentrated infrared rays and transfer the heat to the food inside it. We usually use black pans/pots since they will absorb the maximum amount of infrared rays (some models, Go sun Go solar portable stove , already come with their cooking pot).  
  • Conservation – The pot must have optimal insulation to ensure the heat is trapped inside it and helps with cooking. Preferably, pick a double-wall pot with a ceramic coat, such as MSR 2.5L camping cook pot

Do solar ovens really work?

Yes, solar ovens are an eco-friendly and low-budget alternative that is really efficient. There are models that can reach up to 400°F (204°C) in full sunlight, such as Gosheng portable solar oven 3.5L.

According to gosun.co, the efficiency of some solar cookers is estimated to reach its peak at 80%, which means that 80% of the infrared lights are converted into heat. 

Can you boil water in a solar oven?

Yes, you can. Most solar oven models reach more than 100-celsius degrees (212 Fahrenheit), which is more than enough to boil water. Therefore, you can sterilize water with these devices. 

How to make a DIY Solar Oven?

The video below details how to easily do a DIY solar oven with minimal investment and very quick – watch it!

How much is a solar powered oven?

You can spend less than $20 with a DIY approach up to $500 with the more advance options. We personally tried Go sun Go solar portable stove and really liked it. At the time we are writing this post it costs approximately $125.

Can you cook anything in a solar oven?

You can cook almost anything – the limitations will probably be related to the cooking pot size and the device you choose.

For example, it will be hard to cook a pizza in a solar oven, given its size and the need to have an open surface to bake it.  A list of delicious dishes that you can prepare while camping with solar ovens:

  • Baked Fish
  • Baked Fresh Fish Fillets
  • Bar-B-Que Chicken
  • Basil Butter
  • Boneless, Skinless Chicken Breasts With Tomatoes, Olives and Capers
  • Campers Beef Stew
  • Chili
  • Fish Fillets
  • Roast Pork with Apples
  • Shortcake
  • Sirloin Tips with Mushroom and Onion
  • Steamed New Potatoes
  • Swede Prairie Baked Venison
  • Wild Rice

(Source: Solar Oven Recipes – Easy and Deliecious | Solar Oven Society

What is the difference between a solar oven and a solar cooker?

Even though both use the same principle, they might differ in shape and cooking outputs. Solar ovens are more baking-orientated, whereas solar cookers can be used to cook a wide variety of things, from eggs to stews.

Can you power an electric stove with solar panels?

Electric stoves tend to consume high amounts of energy, and therefore powering them with conventional solar power might be difficult. 

However, if you use a model with low energy consumption (up to 500W) and you can use solar power generators with a high capacity if you are considering it, such as  Bluetti Solar Generator 2200W and Jackery Solar Generator 1000

Overall, we do not recommend this approach unless you are going to use your solar power generator for other use, such as recharging your PC, phone, running a TV, a mini camping AC, etc. 

Alternatively, you can also use a 12V portable oven, which will run on 12V batteries for long time. 

What are the 3 types of solar cookers?

Overall, you have three types of solar cookers:

  • Box solar cooker – as the name says, it is made of an open box that redirects sunlight to a specific area, where you can place your cooking pot and prepare your meal.  

All season solar cooker is a budget-friendly option, which is very easy to use and maintain. It is lightweight and foldable, ensuring portability for all campers. 

  • Parabolic Solar Cookers – The parabolic shape help these models to focus all the UV rays into one spot, which gives them fantastic efficiency.  These cookers can fry and grill meat, and you can even cook popcorn.  

GDAE10 Portable Solar Cooker, 1800W 1.5m Diameter Camping Outdoor Solar is an excellent model with adjustable temperature. Similarly to the model above, you can use it in all four seasons (as long as you have sunlight exposure!). 

 

  • Panel cookers – They incorporate features of parabolic and box cookers; however, they tend to be less efficient than the previous models. 

What are advantages and disadvantages of using solar cooker (and ovens)?

The table below summarizes pros and cons of solar cookers and ovens. 

Pros

  • Eco-friendly
  • No fuel required (save money!)
  • Easy to operate
  • Safe
  • No maintenance (only cleaning)

Cons

  • Depends on weather conditions 
  • You will not be able to cook at night
  •  Cooking might take longer

FAQ

Can I use a solar cooker in winter?

Yes, there are no problems. The only thing you will need is plenty of sunlight exposure to ensure the 3C (concentration, capture, conservation) rule works!

Are solar stoves safe?

Yes, they are. We recommend reading the manufacturer’s instruction to properly operate and maintain it. 

What are the alternatives to solar oven and solar cookers?

You can use butane or propane stoves that will suit you as well.

We wrote an article detailing the comparison between these models and recommend you read it – read it here.

Conclusion

Solar cooking is a great alternative for off-grid campers – they are cost-effective, easy to operate and eco-friendly. Overall, you can choose between solar ovens and solar cookers.

Our preferred model is  Go sun Go solar portable stove, which comes at an affordable price and with great practicality. However, we understand that different campers have different needs.

If you are camping in a large group, it might be worth considering a parabolic cooker, such GDAE10 Portable Solar Cooker, 1800W 1.5m Diameter Camping Outdoor Solar given its power and cooking capacity.

Don’t forget to bring appropriate camping gear, such as ceramic-coated cookers and pans, such as MSR 2.5L camping cook pot.

How many BTU do I need for a camp stove? At least…

If you plan to take a camp stove on your next trip, you probably wonder which equipment you should pick. There are different options regarding size, fuel, number of burners, portability, weight, shape, and other features. 

However, a crucial question that many campers have is: How many BTU do I need for a camp stove? Is 10,000 BTU enough for a stove? 

We recommend at least 7,000 BTUs if you are a hiker or backpacker and at least 10,000 BTU per burner if you are camping with your friends or family. Ideally, if you are in a large group, stick to options with multiple burners so that you can cook different dishes simultaneously. 

Keep reading this article for all the answers and a detailed explanation.

how many btu do i need for a camping stove

By the way, The Camping Air Conditioner is sponsored by readers. When you buy through one of our links, we may earn an affiliate commission at no extra cost to you.

What is BTU?

The acronym BTU stands for British Thermal Unit (BTU). It measures the amount of energy (heat) required to increase the temperature of one pound of water by 1 Fahrenheit in one hour (in the temperature that the water has the highest density – approximately 39 Fahrenheit).

The more BTUs a fuel (or stove) has, the more powerful it is, meaning that it can increase the temperatures at a faster pace and gets hotter. 

What is a good BTU for a camp stove?

With a wide variety of models in the market, we recommend having at least 10,000 BTU to allow basic cooking. However, different campers and camping conditions will require different solutions (and amount of BTUs). 

Overall, we recommend the following:

Camping How many BTUs for a camp stoveNotes/Tips
Backpackers and hikersAt least 7,000 BTUs
  • Choose a foldable/lightweight stove (propane models are  more efficient) 
  • If you want only to boil water, JetBoil might be the best option
  • Burners with less than 7000 Btu might lead to long cooking times
Medium-sized groups (up to 5-6 campers)At least 10,000 BTUs
  • Pick a two burner stove w/ 10,000 Btu each
  • If camping in winter, choose a propane stove
  • Consider bringing a kitchen stand with windshield
Large Groups or long-term campingMore than 20,000 BTUs
  • At least 2 burners (recommended 3)
    Might not be suitable for short trips (oversized)

To avoid misunderstanding, you should consider the amount of BTUs required by a burner. Some stoves are sold in the market with a heating output of 20,000 BTU for two burners, which means that each burner has 10,000 BTU, in fact.

How many BTUs do Hikers and Backpackers need for camp stoves?

If you are a hiker or backpacker and are looking for lightweight and compact, you might use a smaller version, but we don’t recommend going below 7,000 BTUs. A good option is Coleman portable butane stove with one burner (7,650BTUs – below) – good value for money and efficiency!

If you want something even smaller yet powerful, Odoland 3500W (12,000 BTU) Windproof is an excellent option. This device is foldable and portable and comes with a carrying case to facilitate transportation – a must-have for backpackers and hikers.

Further, it provides excellent value for money, costing less than $25! It works from propane and butane-propane mixes, allowing maximum flexibility for you.

What is the smallest camping stove for backpackers and hikers?

There are plenty of small and compact options available in the market. We recommend the following options:

Stove NameBTUFuelWeightPriceFeatures
Odoland 3500W12,000 BTULPG (Propane/Butane)360g$
  • Foldable Stainless steel
Coleman Classic Backpacking Stove10,000 BTULPG (Propane/Butane)190g

S

  • Adjustable Flames
JetBoil Flash4500-9000 BTUIsobutane370g

$$$

  • Ultra-fast water boil
  • Low Btu – not ideal for cooking

Note: Even though some manufacturers argue their equipment runs from both butane and propane, we do not recommend using them interchangeably – if you want to understand why read this article – can you use propane fuel in butane stoves?

How many BTUs do a small group of campers need for camp stoves?

If you are on a group camping with a couple of friends (up to 4-6 people), we suggest having at least two burners with 10,000 heating output each. 

This will allow more flexibility and ensure that large meals are prepared faster. Our recommendation is the Coleman Triton Propane Stove, which comes with two burners and total heating output of 22,000 BTUs (for better performance, consider using a kitchen stand with windshield, as wind might significantly impact your flames)

Is 10,000 BTU enough for a stove?

A 10,000 BTU should work well for most meals that you are going to prepare while camping. Just as a reference, a typical home stove usually comes with four burners, with 2 of them with 9,000 BTU capacity, one at 12,000, and a minor with 5,000.

Therefore, you will be able to quickly cook different dishes, such as eggs, soups, rice, heat your beans, and many other options.

Professional cooking ranges are much higher, with burners going from 12,000 to 30,000 BTU each.

How many BTUs do I need for my camp stove when camping with my family?

If you are camping with your family or in a large group of campers, it might be appropriate to consider larger equipment (above 20,000 BTU), with more heating output and more burners. 

Here, there are two options that we would recommend: if this is a base camping, where you are staying for a few days, it might be worth considering HikeCrew Cast Iron 3-Burn Gas Stove 225,000 BTU (below). This model comes with three separate burners, ensuring flexibility and plenty of heating power. It is lightweight yet sturdy and only weighs 20 pounds. 

HikeCrew Cast Iron 3-Burn Gas Stove  (picture below) also comes with flame control and wind panels to increase efficiency. The drawback of this option is the big propane tank that you will need to carry around. However, if you are camping for a couple of days/weeks, it might be the perfect option. 

Hike Crew Cast Iron 3-Burner Outdoor Gas Stove | 225,000 BTU
  • Powerful - 225,000 BTU
  • Triple Burner - Ideal for family camping
  • Removable legs (easy to carry)
  • Heavy-dut

Our second recommendation is Camp Chef explorer 30,000 BTU, which comes with two burners and is made of cast aluminium. It comes with temperature and flame control that facilitate the cooking process.

Its detachable steel legs and windscreen facilitate transportation and increase practicality. You can also buy some accessories, such as the cast iron grill griddle and an outdoor pizza oven adapter, to prepare a wide variety of meals.

How many BTUs does it take to boil 1 pound of water?

The exact amount will depend on certain factors, such as water temperature, pressure, time, etc.

If we consider that water will boil at 212°F and the starting temperature is 32°F, it would be required 180 BTUs to boil 1 pound of water (in one hour). The faster you want to boil it; the more BTUs are needed.

Does higher BTU use more gas in your camping stove?

Usually, the higher the BTU output, the more gas/fuel your camping stove will use. However, you should also pay attention to the efficiency of your stove.

The higher the consumption, the more fuel you will need to carry. Therefore, choose the most suitable option for you. 

How many BTUs is good for a camping grill?

The answer to this question relies more on the grilling area. 

As a rule of thumb, it is suggested that you have 75 to 100 BTU per square inch (2.54cm x 2.54cm) of the heating surface. 

For example, the cast iron grill griddle for Camp Chef Explorer 30,000 BTU comes with the following dimensions – 16 inches x 14 inches. Therefore, it would need from 16,800 (16in x 14in x 75 BTU) to 22,400 BTUs (16 in x 14 in x 100 BTU). 

Can I use a stove inside my tent?

Even though it is not ideal, you can use a stove inside your tent, provided you follow some safety measures, such as:

  • Ensure there is plenty of ventilation in your tent
  • Use a carbon monoxide detector
  • Remove or isolate any flammable material  
  • Use a fire mat below your stove
  • If you intend to use a stove inside your tent routinely, buy a tent with a stove jack. 
  • Consider an electric stove alternative.
If you want to read a detailed guide on how to use a stove inside a tent, read this article

Propane vs Butane Stove - which is better?

We have written a detailed article to answer this question – read it here.  Overall, we recommend the following:

  • Propane stoves are mandatory if you are camping in cold conditions, with temperatures below 0 Celsius degrees!
  • For backpackers and hikers, we recommend butane options since their fuel is lightweight and easy to store. 

How can I camp without a stove?

There are a couple of options, such as:

  • bringing meals that do not require heating (nuts, cereal bars, wraps, tuna, bread, etc.);
  • If you are camping over a weekend, cooking your meals ahead and bringing in small containers might be a good choice. 
  • cooking using a campfire. 
  • You can use an electric alternative, such as an electric skillet for camping

Conclusion

As discussed, the BTU requirements for your camping stove will depend on your camping needs. Overall, we recommend at least 10,000 BTUs to ensure you prepare most of your meals.

For backpackers, heating outputs of 7,000 BTU should be sufficient to prepare small meals. If you are camping in large groups, consider bringing a bigger stover with multiple burners (and at least 10,000 BTU heating output for each burner). 

Have a delicious meal!

 

Is butane or propane better for camping stove? (When to use each)

Cooking while camping is one of our preferred activities – who doesn’t love a hot soup after a long hike in winter? Or a light and refreshing grilled corn during summer? Oh, we love it!

There are different ways to prepare your meals when camping – you can use an electric skillet, a woodfire, or a camping stove. Butane and propane devices are the most famous portable stove options and are commonly used by campers. But is butane or propane better for a camping stove?

There is no perfect answer to this question, and it depends on your needs. Butane stoves are known to be lighter and, therefore, easy to carry around by hikers and backpackers. On the other hand, propane stoves are better suited for camping in low temperatures and high altitudes because of its boiling point. 

But, what are the other differences between them (storage, price, availability, etc.)? Which one should you use? Let’s go through the response to these questions below.

is butane or propane better for camping stove

What is propane?

Propane is a gas derived from petroleum and natural gas processing, and it is generally stored as a liquid under pressure. 

At normal pressure (standard air conditions), the liquid becomes gas again and has high combustion features, being widely used as burners. 

During the combustion process, propane gas releases water and monoxide carbon (CO), which might increase tent condensation and risks of CO poisoning. 

Propane has been used for camping stoves and tent heaters, given its ease of transportation, storage, safety, and heating output capacity. 

What is butane?

Similarly to propane, butane comes from derivatives of petroleum and natural gas. Butane is highly flammable, and it is typically used as a heating fuel, propellant for aerosols, and refrigerant. 

Butane has high availability in the market, and you can easily find canisters in the supermarket next to your place. 

Conversely to propane, it is a gas under atmospheric pressure. However, it aslo produces CO and water during its burning processes.

It is also widely used for cooking and heating devices, even though its use as a heater might be because of its higher boiling point (see below to understand further).

Butane vs propane - what are the main differences?

The answer to this question has multi-facets. Let’s go through each of them below.

#1 - Boiling temperature

That is probably one of the most significant differences between propane and butane. Remember that both fuel types are only flammable when in gas form.

While butane boils around 30°F (-1° to 0°C), propane has a much lower boiling point – -43.6°F (-approximately -42°C).

And why is that so important?

The ignition of butane as a liquid (in temperature below -1°C) is much harder, making it a good fuel only for the “hot” season (temperatures above 0°C). 

On the other hand, propane can be used in your camping trips all year round since it only becomes liquid at temperatures below -42°C.

#2 - Flames temperature (Hotness) and Heating Output

Overall, the flames are almost identical, with butane burning at 3578°F, while propane burns at 3573°F. 

According to the engineering toolbox, propane releases approximately 21,564 BTU per pound (454g), while butane releases just over 21,640 BTUs per pound (454g), making them very similar in terms of heating output as well. 

#3 - Weight

Propane is slightly lighter than butane if considered only the gases themselves.

However, as previously discussed, propane is stored under pressure, which requires robust storage bottles, whilst butane can be stored in aluminium bottles, making the packages lighter (for the same gas volume).

Therefore, if you are backpacking or hiking and are worried about camping gear load, butane might be your choice.

#4 - Storage

When it comes to storage, these types of fuel come with significant differences.
Butane should be kept indoors (inside your tent) and be locked away from children and pets. 

You should not leave canisters with direct exposure to sunlight and place them far away from any electric equipment/output. Overall, it is recommended that butane bottles are stored at temperatures no lower than 32 degrees Fahrenheit or no higher than 125 degrees Fahrenheit.

Propane, on the other hand, is safe to be stored outside. You can leave it in an area with good air circulation and avoid moisture/water exposure that might cause rust in the bottles.

#5 - Cost

The cost of both fuels tends to fluctuate from time to time, given that they are petroleum derivatives and will follow the quotation of this commodity. However, propane is generally cheaper than butane. 

The graph below was extracted from Energy Information Administration and details the price behaviour for propane and butane from Dec/2002 to Dec/2021 (Green line is Butane; Blue line is propane).

propane vs butane price per btu 2002 to 2021

Note: In some cases and regions, you might find that propane is more expensive than butane. This might be a consequence of product availability and storage costs. 

#6 - Cooking capacity

Butane provides 12% more energy than propane, being more efficient and allowing you to cook longer with the same gas volumes.

Propane vs Butane - Summary Comparison Table

ComparisonButanePropaneNotes
Boiling Temperature30°F (-1° to 0°C)-43.6°F (-42°C)Prefer propane in cold weather camping
Flames and Heating Output21,640 BTU / lb21,564 BTU / lbNo significant difference
WeightLighter Propane Canisters are heavierButane is ideal for backpackers (in summer)
CostMore expensiveCheaper alternativePrice vary drastically (according to crude oil price)

Is butane or propane better for camping stove, then?

It depends on your camping needs and conditions. Let’s go through some scenarios and recommendations below.

#1 - What camping stove is better for backpacking and hiking?

When hiking or backpacking, it might be good to bring your butane device, given less camping gear required (lighter bottles) to run it. 

#2 - What camping stove is better for winter camping?

If you are planning a winter trip with temperatures below 30°F (-1° to 0°C), you should use a propane stove. Butane options will not work well in winter conditions because of its boiling point.  

#3 - What camping stove is better for summer camping?

Both propane stoves and butane stoves will perform well in summer camping conditions. What should lead your decision here is the device that you have, fuel availability and price.  

#5 - I want to bring minimal camping gear. What camping stove should I pick?

Overall, butane stoves are compact and lightweight, when compared to propane. Butane canisters are way lighter than propane bottles. 

Further, as shown above, butane is more efficient than propane, meaning that you going to carry less gear to have the same heating output. 

#6 - I don't have storage space in my tent. Which camping stove should I choose?

Propane can be stored outside with some minimal safety measures, whereas butane should not be exposed to sunlight for prolonged periods.

In this case, pick a propane stove. 

Other items you should consider when choosing between a butane and a propane camping stove

Refilling capacity

Overall, butane canisters are disposable and are not prepared to be refilled (don’t try to fill them – you might be exposing yourself to several risks). 

Propane cylinders have a robust structure and can be reused and refilled with no problems. The video below details how to do it yourself with a refill adapter

Fuel Availability in your area

Propane cylinders are commonly found across supermarkets and retail stores because of their safety, easy storage, and wide use.

Even though butane canisters can be easily bought too, they are not as common as propane.

Propane and Butane Stoves recommendations

Our propane camping stove recommendations

Our butane camping stove recommendations

Our dual fuel camping stove recommendations (hybrid)

What is a isobutane stove?

As the name suggests, these stoves run from Isobutane, which is an isomer of butane, meaning that it is also derived from petroleum and natural gas. 

It is technically a mix of butane and propane and theoretically combines the best of both worlds – canisters are lightweight and have lower boiling than butane (-11.7°C).

Pros and Cons of Isobutane Stove

Pros

  • Able to run in low temperatures (until –11.7°C)
  •  Flames temperature similar to propane and butane
  • Canisters are lightweight

Cons

  • Does not work well in high altitudes
  • Lower availability

FAQ

Is a butane camp stove safer than propane?

Both gases are safe and non-toxic and are a great source of energy. Overall, neither is safer. 

Which is better for cooking butane or propane?

Even though there is a myth that propane is better for cooking, both produce similar heating output and maximum flames temperature. Therefore, neither option is better.

 

However, on a winter trip, propane will be your go-to option because of its lower boiling point. 

How many BTU do I need for my camping stove?

Overall, we recommend sticking to options with at least 10,000 BTU to ensure you can properly cook your meals. 

If you are camping in large groups, the best option might be picking a dual burner with 10,000 BTU heating output each (20,000 Btu total). 

Which lasts longer propane or butane?

Butane provides 12% more energy than propane, making it more efficient and able to last longer for the same heating outputs. 

Can butane stoves run on propane gas?

Yes, you can, but we do not recommend it, as we detailed in another article – read it here. In summary, even though similar, propane and butane are different gases with different features and using them interchangeably might induce malfunctioning, yellow flames, and carbon monoxide poisoning risks. 

We recommend investing (less than $50) in a dual fuel camping stove, such as Gas One GS3400P propane or butane stove, if you want to have flexibility.

 

GasOne Dual Fuel Stove

Can I use a stove inside my tent?

We have written an article about this question. Even though it is not ideal, you can use a stove inside your tent, provided you follow some safety measures, such as: 

  • Ensure there is plenty of ventilation in your tent
  • Use a carbon monoxide detector
  • Remove or isolate any flammable material  
  • Use a fire mat below your stove
  • If you intend to use a stove inside your tent routinely, buy a tent with a stove jack
If you want to read our detailed guide, we suggest reading the article below

What can I use instead of gas stove?

If you have the electric infrastructure around you, we suggest considering an electric stove, such as Techwood portable stove

They are efficient and safe to use inside your tent since they do not release CO and deplete oxygen levels (pay attention to overheating, though!).

Conclusion

By the end of this article, we hope the differences between propane and butane stoves are clear to you (they are summarised below). 

Each stove will suit different camping needs and environments. If you are after a lightweight option, butane stoves are the go-to option.

On the other hand, they will not be efficient (because of their boiling point) during heavy winter camping, and, therefore, propane burners should be your alternative.

Propane devices are also the best option if you don’t have enough storage space inside your tent.

Tents with stove jack: what are the best options?

The advantages of bringing a camping stove to your trip are numerous: effortless cooking setup, another heat source to warm up your body and easy portability. Plus, it might help you boil and sterilize water if you intend to use natural water resources. 

If you enjoy using your portable stove, we have good news: tents with stove jacks are already on the market!

Acknowledging that each camper will require different features, we have reviewed multiple products and recommend these options for you:

tents with stove jack what are the best options

Advantages of tents with stove jack

Among the many advantages of tents with stove jacks, we highlight safety. The chimney that passes through the stove jack will exhaust the fumes from your tent, eliminating bad smells and carbon monoxide poisoning risks. 

Plus, having a stove inside your tent might help with temperature regulation and cooking your preferred meal on winter or rainy days. 

Our top 4 choices for tents with stove jacks

We reviewed many available models and concluded that the following four models are the best options in the market. Our assessment took ease of set up, price, safety, and portability into account.

A budget-friendly option  – Vilemoon Tipi Hot Tent with Stove Jack 

Other ultralight options  – Ultralight 4-Person Tipi Hot Tent 

Luxurious family-sized tent – WHITEDUCK Avalon Canvas Bell Tent

Vilemoon Tipi Hot Tent with Stove Jack

This is one of the budget-friendly tents with a stove jack, and it has multiple features that will give you a good camping experience. 

The Vilemoon Tipi hot tent with stove jack offers a large room to stand inside comfortably. Whether you are summer camping or winter camping, the 4-season tent will serve you all year with no defects. 

It has a bottom diameter of 10.5ft and a height of 5.2ft. The tent is spacious enough to accommodate up to 4 adults or 3-person with a stove.

Besides, the tent is made of quality polyester with a 300mm waterproof rating, allowing you to use it in all weather conditions. It has an aluminium alloy tent pole and double doors with waterproof zippers.

When it comes to ventilation, it has a window that ensures maximum airflow and prevents condensation. The setup process is simple because it comes with detailed instructions. In addition, it is a lightweight tent weighing only 3.2lbs, and it is small enough to bind on a backpack.

Pros

  • Lightweight and compact
  • Fits any camper’s budget
  • Set up is fast and easy
  • Construction is waterproof and durable

Cons

  • The tent has no floor and you will need to bring a floor mat. 

Ultralight 4-Person Tipi Hot Tent

If you are looking for a tent that can fit groups of 3 to 4, here is your tent. This ultra-lightweight tent is made of heavy-duty polyester that can tolerate harsh weather conditions without fading or tearing. The tent only measures 5.2lb, making it simple to set up and carry anywhere. 

It has poles made of aluminium material resistant to rusting and corrosion to hold the tent stably. The tent has its stove jack higher on the tent, which is good to help save floor space. 

The ultralight tent is one of the best tents in the market, with big vents that facilitate airflow. The door and windows have sturdy and snag-free zippers to give you easy access to the tent. Besides, it has a floor width of 13.12 feet, and it can hold a maximum of 4 persons.

It has a robust coating on the surface that protects the tent from fading, and you can use it even in rainy conditions because it is waterproof. Because of its lightweight construction, the tent is simple to assemble and disassemble.

Pros

  • Lightweight and hassle-free to carry
  • Equipped with big vents that facilitate airflow
  • Simple to assemble and disassemble
  • The aluminum poles are rust-resistant and durable

Cons

  • It doesn’t come with enough stakes for setup.

WHITEDUCK Regatta Canvas Bell Tent - With Stove Jack

WHITEDUCK Regatta Canvas Bell Tent is another quality 4-season tent with a water-resistant treatment that makes the tent waterproof even in extreme rain.

 It features a 5″ stove jack, constructed from fire-resistant material, allowing you to cook safely in the tent. Besides, the tent is made of breathable fabric with tear-resistant properties that make it functional and durable. 

The tent comes with different height sizes (3m, 4m, and 5m), allowing plenty of space to install your camping stove. It has enough space to accommodate a maximum of 5 campers, and you can easily stand inside the tent. 

The bell tent has 2 windows and 2 doors with quality zippers; plus, you can have a canvas cover rolled up and extra mesh to keep critters out. 

The tent includes a tool kit with pins, pegs, rain cap, and rubber mallet, all in a waterproof bag to allow you to finish setup in minutes. It is fitted with 4 strategic vents that provide maximum ventilation, plus it has trouble-free zippers for easy access. 

This is our preferred model – it combines all the features you expect from an excellent canvas tent whilst offering a great value for money outcome. You will feel you are in a palace with Whiteduck Regatta Canvas Bell Tent with plenty of space and a unique design.

Pros

  • It all seams double-stitched and corners reinforced for stability
  • The 4-season tent is spacious enough to accommodate up to 5 campers
  • Breathable and comfortable
  • Set up is relatively easy for a bell tent

Cons

  • The tent doesn’t have many hooks inside for lights and gear.

WHITEDUCK Avalon Canvas Bell Tent w/Stove Jack

WHITEDUCK Avalon Canvas Bell Tent is a luxurious tent model with a stove jack. It is the best to purchase if you want something elegant for the whole family. To ensure your tent is well ventilated, the tent has built-in roof vents that are easy to access. 

It comes in 4 different sizes (heights of 4M, 5M and 6M) with a capacity of up to 10 campers. The picture below shows a potential arrangement for campers according to your preferred size.

avalon canvas bell tent - internal arrangement

The Avalon model comes with electrical outlet ports and pocket organizers, making your life easier during your outdoor adventures.

Made of canvas, which provides maximum breathability, it has double-stitched seams to add strength and stability in all weather conditions. It comes with water-repellent coating that will prevent water infiltration in rainy days. 

If you are looking for a tent that can withstand harsh weather conditions, choose this tent because it has a robust grounding system that absorbs shock. 

Furthermore, the tent features steel poles that provide heavy-duty performance and good resistance to harsh weather. Setup work will be simple because it comes with everything you need for the job, plus it has a stylish design.

Pros

  • The tent is spacious and comfortable
  • It has vents for ventilation
  • Assembly and installation is very easy, even though it is a big tent
  • Ideal for big group of campers

Cons

  • The tent is heavy
  • Pricey when compared to other options

FAQ

Can I install a stove jack in any tent?

We only recommend installing stove jacks in tents made of canvas or polycotton.

Is it safe to use a stove inside my tent?

It is very safe to use a stove inside a tent with a stove jack (provided that you follow all safety instructions).

If you don’t have a tent with a chimney opening, we do not recommend you use it, unless you stick to the following measures:

  • Ensure there is plenty of ventilation in your tent
  • Use a carbon monoxide detector
  • Remove or isolate any flammable material  
  • Use a fire mat below your stove

We recommend you read the following article. 

Are there alternatives for a camping stove?

You can use mini electric stoves alternatives that are easy to carry around and install anywhere. They will more suitable for camping and not ideal for tent heating. 

If you are tent heaters, we recommend checking these options

How much does a portable stove cost?

There are multiple options for different tastes – you can find options as cheap as $50 to advanced options costing thousands of dollars. 

Verdict

Tents with stove jacks will ensure safe and cozy nights during your outdoor adventures. Ensure that your stove is well assembled and the chimney is properly sealed so that flumes will not escape into your shelter.

After your extensive review, our top 4 pick options for tents with stove jack is:

The Regatta Canvas Bell tent is our preferred option because of its size, features and outstanding value-for-money. It comes with everything we need for our 4-people family, and it is very easy to set up. 

Have a great time outdoors!

Can you use a stove in a tent? (Read this before using it)

One of our preferred activities while camping is preparing a delicious meal for our family. We love spending some time in front of a campfire or using our portable camping stove to try a new recipe from one of our camping cookbooks

However, every now and then, we are inquired – can you use a stove in a tent? 

Well, this is a tricky question. Overall, we do not recommend using gas stoves inside your tent for a prolonged period. There are risks associated with carbon monoxide poisoning, depletion of oxygen levels, and fire hazards.

However, if you implement some precaution measures, there is a safe way to use your stove inside your shelter. 

Let’s go through them in detail below. 

can you use a stove in a tent

What are the risks of using a stove inside a tent?

Among several risks, we highlight carbon monoxide poisoning, decreased oxygen levels, and fire hazards.

Carbon Monoxide poisoning

Carbon monoxide (CO) is a substance produced via the partial oxidation of carbon molecules. Translating this into a camper language, any fuel with carbon in its composition (kerosene, propane, butane, woodfire, etc.) will release CO into the atmosphere.

To clarify, CO is present in the atmospheric air in low concentrations, and the human being is naturally exposed to it – concentrations below 30ppm (particles per million) are considered acceptable and safe. 

However, as CO concentration goes up, the concerns around safety grow. Levels above 70ppm are considered dangerous, and you can show mild symptoms of poisoning, such as headache and nausea.

If exposed to concentrations above 150ppm for prolonged periods, CO can lead to loss of orientation and conscience and, ultimately, death. 

The biggest concern around CO is that it is odourless and colourless. Yes, that is right – you can get poisoned without “feeling” (no smell or taste). 

Oxygen Level depletion

The gas-burning process consumes a significant amount of oxygen (O2) from the environment. The combustion process combines oxygen, hydrogen and carbon and releases water, CO, and heating energy.

can you use a stove in a tent - combustion risks
Source: https://www.energy.gov

Simplifying, burning flames will not only use the O2 but also release CO in the air, being another point of concern for campers. 

Fire Hazards

There is always the risk of fire ignition when using a stove inside your tent. Apart from the tent itself, an overheating event can start a fire and cause serious problems.

How do you safely use a stove in a tent?

We also understand that sometimes, even though it is not ideal, you need do it. If you are in this position, we recommend the following:

  • Ensure there is plenty of ventilation in your tent
  • Use a carbon monoxide detector
  • Remove or isolate any flammable material  
  • Use a fire mat below your stove
  • If you intend to use a stove inside your tent routinely, buy a tent with a stove jack. 
  • Consider an electric stove alternative
Let’s detail each recommendation below. 

Tent ventilation

You can decrease CO concentration (and eliminate potential poisoning) levels by increasing your tent’s ventilation. How do you do it?

Simple – open all tent doors and vents and let the fresh air circulate. You can also use a portable fan to help with air exhaustion. Preferably, pick tents with screened areas and rooms, such as The Wenzel Klondike 8-Person

Further, remove your rainfly – it will remove a physical barrier for air circulation.  

Use a portable carbon monoxide detector

CO poisoning risks are real. However, if you intend to cook inside your tent, constantly monitor CO levels and ensure that they are below the 70ppm threshold. 

There are plenty of devices available in the market, and we suggest a battery-powered one. First Alert CO710 is budget-friendly and comes with a digital display, and its battery lasts for 10 years (long enough for many camping adventures). 

Remove any flammable material from your tent

Remove any flammable material from your tents, such as plastic bags, inflatable mattresses, cooking oils, lighters, and other camping gear. 

It is worth knowing your tent fabric features as well (suggested article – what tents are made of). 

For example, canvas tents (made with cotton) have many benefits, such as better insulation and breathability. However, on the downside, they are flammable

Nylon and Polyester tents are flammable, but before igniting, they tend to melt first (polyester can actually melt and burn simultaneously). 

It might be worth bringing a camping fire extinguisher for emergencies. 

Use a fire mate below your stove

A fire protection mat will avoid direct contact with the tent floor and heat transfer to tent fabric. They are usually manufactured with reflective material and fireproof layers that help protect from fire ignition.

It is wise to use it, but note that temperatures inside your tent might climb up. Overall, they tend to cost less than $30 and provide an extra layer of protection for virtually no cost.

 

Consider a tent with a stove jack

As the name suggests, tents with stoves jacks come with pipes and ducts (chimney) to facilitate air exhaustion, ensuring a safe environment for using your stove, regardless if you are focusing on cooking or tent warming.

To accommodate the stove, they are usually bigger and spacious, ensuring plenty of space for campers. You will note that most of them are built with canvas because it provides optimum breathability and decreases tent condensation risks.

This is important, especially when using gas stoves or heaters, since they release a considerate amount of water in the air during combustion.

Consider an electric stove alternative

You can find mini electric stoves alternatives that are easy to carry around and install anywhere – they are ideal for backpackers.

The significant advantage of electric options is that they do not release CO or use oxygen for combustion (and don’t produce fumes).

Use it with a fire protection mat, and you will be fine!

However, they come with some drawbacks – they need electricity input, usually are smaller given their high energy consumption, and might be better suited for individual cooking.

FAQ

Are camping stoves safe?

Yes, camping stoves are safe provided that you maintain them. This includes cleaning the equipment after use, monitoring and checking potential gas leaks (if it is gas powered). 

Further, disconnect and properly insulate gas bottles (canisters) when not using the device. 

What is the best camping stove - propane or butane?

If you are camping in cold weather conditions (below 0 Celsius degrees), give preference to propane. The butane’s boiling point is close to -2 degrees Celsius (28.4 Fahrenheit), and the liquid inside canisters will not turn into gas for combustion. 

On the other hand, if you are camping during summertime, butane might be a good alternative – it is cheaper than propane and provides similar heating outputs. 

Another advantage of butane is that it is commonly found in compact bottles, whereas propane reservoirs are usually stored in bigger units. 

Conclusion

Even though we acknowledge that it is not ideal, using a camping stove in a tent might be the only option due to weather conditions and many other factors.

If you are in this position, ensure you put in place the safety measures detailed above:

  • Ensure there is plenty of ventilation in your tent
  • Use a carbon monoxide detector
  • Remove or isolate any flammable material  
  • Use a fire mat below your stove
  • If you intend to use a stove inside your tent routinely, buy a tent with a stove jack
  • Consider an electric stove alternative.

Have a safe camping!

How hot is a campfire? We answer in this article.

A campfire might be a good alternative for tent heaters. They might provide you with warmth and create a cozy environment for a scenic outdoor night. After a long day, setting up a fire to relax and enjoy a conversation with friends and family is a great idea. But how hot is a campfire?

The temperature of a campfire can range from approximately 900°F (~482°C) to 2000°F (~1100°C). The final warmth level will depend on many things, such as the type of fuel used, the amount of available oxygen, and the fire’s size.

Curiosity: The temperature of 2000°F (~1100°C) is above the melting point for various metals, including aluminium, copper, gold, and silver. 

how hot is a campfire

What impacts the temperature of a campfire?

Element 1 - The Type of Fuel

There are multiple fuel options to create your campfires such as propane, natural gas, and firewood. Virtually speaking, they all can reach 2000°F (~1100°C). Each of them comes with benefits and drawbacks. Let’s have a look! 

Fuel Source 1 - Propane Campfire

You should probably consider buying a portable propane fire pit if you are camping. There are multiple advantages associated with it:

·       You don’t need to collect/have firewood or even dry it out

·       They produce smokeless flame, which is considerably better for your eyes and respiratory system

·       Once you start It, you don’t need to keep “feeding” it with more wood

·       They usually come with safety devices, such as buttons to create and extinguish the fire

 

On the other hand, you might need to continuously monitor your propane tank and check fuel levels to ensure that your fire continues. Furthermore, propane fire is not ideal for cooking and roasting (note: you can still use it for cooking, but remember that they are not the best option for it – woodfire would be a better choice).

Hence, if cooking is the main reason for your campfire, there are better alternatives (woodfire).

Fuel Source 2 - Natural Gas Campfire

Natural gas fire pits is also another alternative. However, using them while camping might become impractical as you probably will need gas pipes and infrastructure to feed the fuel into your equipment. 

The advantages of natural gas fire pits are numerous: easy to start the fire, and no smoke or ash production. Similarly to propane fires, they are not ideal for cooking or roasting but can still be used.

Fuel Source 3 - Wood Campfire

Wood was the first energy and fuel resource used by man. Even though its application has declined over the last centuries with the arrival of new resources, campfires are still widely used today. 

The advantages of a campfire are numerous, such as:

  • Low cost – wood can be collected at virtual no cost, and it is a cost-effective solution for warming your night
  • The quality of heat and ambience is exceptional
  • You do not rely on energy resources
  • Your meal will be chemical-free and have a unique smoky taste. 
  • Setting a wood campfire is a fun activity that can be utilized as a social activity. 
  • It might be considered an eco-friendly solution depending on the wood use (renewable/from re-forest). 

On the other hand, wood campfires come with some drawbacks as well: 

  • It might become messy, and you might need to chop the logs. 
  • You will need to store and periodically feed the fire with wood to keep the flames going
  • It might be challenging to set a fire on wet days (wet wood)
  • Woodfires might induce pollution and breathing problems, depending on which wood quality

Element 2 - How oxygen will impact on a campfire temperature?

Fire is a consequence of a chemical reaction between oxygen and fuel (natural gas, wood, propane). Four factors are required at the same time to produce fire: 


·       Oxygen for combustion

·       Fuel (wood, natural gas, propane, gasoline, etc.) 

·       Heat to raise fuel temperature to its ignition temperature 

·       The chemical reaction that initiates a fire

Overall, oxygen enable things ignite at a lower temperature, making the burn faster and hotter. Therefore, theoretically, the more oxygen you have available, the hotter it will get. 

That is why we blow air in the fire – to help its ignition and burning speed. 

Element 3 - The size and fuel of the fire

According to physics.stackexchange.com,  a bigger fire does not necessarily translate into hotter burning. However, it might help to insulate the core of fire from the cold and consequently make it last longer. If more fuel is introduced to the fire, the temperatures might get higher. 

FAQ

What is temperature of campfires?

The temperature of a campfire will vary according a number of variables. Overall, it can range from approximately 900°F (~482°C) to 2000°F (~1100°C). 

What is the best fuel for campfires?

The answer is: it depends. Overall, we assume that having a natural gas fire pit will not be possible in most campgrounds (gas fire pits are more prone to backyards or places with adequate infrastructure).

Hence, if you are looking for an accessible alternative that does not produce smoke, stick to propane pit options. There are multiple portable alternative options these days – check it on amazon.

Alternatively, if you are planning to cook meals and enjoy the ritual of setting a fire (collecting wood, drying it out), woodfire options should be your choice.

Alternatively, if you are planning to cook meals and enjoy the ritual of setting a fire (collecting wood, drying it out), woodfire options should be your choice.

What is the best campfire fuel for cooking?

Whilst you can theoretically cook with propane, gas, and woodfire options, we recommend using wood logs. The burning fire coming from them will create a unique ambience and provide your meal with a tasty smoky flavour and aroma.

The unique taste delivered by woodfires results from flames breaking down wood’s organic components. The woodfire smoke penetrates the food, resulting in a delicious dish.

What is the best firewood option?

After reading multiple resources, we found an interesting article produced by the New Mexico State University. It details some firewood facts, including a table summarizing the rating for different wood types when considering their capacity. Overall, Ash, red oak, white oak, beech, birch, hickory, hard maple, pecan and dogwood are excellent alternatives.

Source: https://aces.nmsu.edu/pubs/_g/G102.pdf

How do I build a fire?

This interesting video from Rei.com shows in detail the step-by-step on how to build a fire. 

What is the best way to burn wood, in a fireplace or a stove?

Overall, according to an article from the New Mexico State University, stoves are more effective and give three times the heat as a fireplace does. Regardless of your choice, bear in mind that both should be cleaned regularly (at least once per year). 

How can I measure my campfire temperature?

We recommend you use an infrared thermometer. They are very easy to use and cost less than $30 (depending on the model). We have a Etekcity Infrared Thermometer 774, which is very robust and easy to use.  

Can I safely Roast Marshmallows Over A Gas or Propane Fire Pit?

Yes, there are no problems with it. You can use either gas or propane campfires to roast your marshmallows.

What type of firewood produces the least amount of smoke?

The table above details that ash, red oak, white oak, beech, birch, hickory, hard maple, pecan  dogwood, soft maple, cherry and walnut do not produce heavy smoke. 

How long does a propane tank last on a fire pit?

A 20Lb (9.1 kgs) propane tank can last from 4 to 9 hours. It will depend on the amount of fire output required.

Can I use gasoline to start my campfire?

As tempting as this might be, we highly recommend you AVOIDING use gasoline to start a campfire. Gasoline is highly flammable and, if not handled properly, can cause a significant accident. Therefore, DO NOT use it.

How to light my campfire?

The video below gives excellent tips when it comes to lighting your campfire – have a look at it! 

Some tips:

a) Before starting, check whether there are any fire bans in your area

b) Use a fire pit / fire ring to help with air flow protection

c) For fire starters, you can use cotton, newspaper, dryer lint, or even corn chips

d) Use first small kindling to start it

d) Progressively switch over to larger wood pieces. 

Is it important to extinguish a campfire? How do I do it?

It is very important to extinguish your campfire and ensure that re-ignition does not happen. The best way to do it is by drowning it with water. 

How can I heat my tent without a campfire?

Conclusion

As seen, the temperature of a fire can reach up to 2000°F (~1100°C). Overall, fires are influenced by: the type of fuel used, presence of oxygen, and fire size. 

If you plan to use your campfire to heat yourself on winter days, consider using natural gas and propane alternatives since they are easy to handle and maintain (you can also use a tent heater). 

On the other hand, if you plan to use your campfire for cooking meals, woodfires might help you with that particular smoky taste.