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How do you keep a hot tent stove burning all night? (3 easy steps!)

Camping stoves, Camping Tips

If you have ever gone camping during winter or are considering a winter trip over the following weeks/months, you are probably worried about low temperatures, right?

Apart from tent heaters, you can also use a hot tent, which is nothing more than a tent with a stove inside it. 

A camping wood stove might help you create a cozy and warm environment and improve your experience. 

However, some questions might be in your mind at the moment, such as:

  • How do you keep a hot tent stove burning all night?
  • Can you sleep with a mood burning stove on overnight?
  • Can I use a camping stove inside my tent?

We answer these questions and many others in this post – keep reading it!

How do you keep a hot tent stove burning all night

How do you keep a hot tent stove burning all night?

A couple of steps will help you keep the fire going all night are detailed below!

However, as a precautionary measure, if you are considering using a stove inside your tent, we highly recommend you use a tent with a stove jack – there are plenty of options available in the market, and we have reviewed a couple of them in this post – best tents with stove jacks. 

Also, preferably use a stove with a decent size that can fit a sufficient amount of wood logs, such as Winnerwell Woodlander Large Tent Stove. 

Step 1 - Remove the ashes of your wood stove

After assembling your stove, make sure you remove all old ash that can potentially still be in the stove – make sure you are wearing thermal gloves and remove it carefully (if you have recently used the equipment, the ashes might still be hot!).

Step 2 - Position the coal in the front area

With the clean area, now it is time to think strategically: how to place coal and wood in the best way possible? Simple.

If you are using coal, rake them and put them together in the front area of the stove (close to the opening) and the wood logs after it. The rationale is simple if you spread the coal across the base and ignite the fire, the logs will all ignite all the same time and burn faster.

By concentrating the coal in the front, the wood in touch with the coal will progressively transfer the fire through the logs, making it last longer.

Step 3 - Position the coal in the front area

The final step is placing the wood logs – you need to be smart here and think of this process as a “Tetris game”. The more wood you have inside your stove, the longer it will burn.

Therefore, place them tightly side-by-side and avoid crossing them – if you place them crosswise, the fire will spread faster and make your flames last shorter.

Generally speaking, experienced campers like to place the logs from left to right (as detailed in the picture below) – make sure that they are touching the back panel of your wood. 

Keep loading the logs until they finally face the charcoal area that you prepared in step 2 – again, put as many wood logs as you can!

Now it is time to ignite the fire and enjoy the joys of a hot tent!

How to organise your wood to keep your hot tent stove burning all night

Can you sleep with a wood burning stove on overnight?

Yes, you can. But a couple of safety measures should be taken, especially when using wood stoves inside a tent, such as:

  1. Ensure your chimney is well connected and there is proper smoke exhaustion to the outside of your tent.
  2. Remove any flammable gear or items nearby your stove (preferably out of the tent, if possible), such as candles, aerosols, canisters, etc. 
  3. Make sure that your stove is not placed next to tent walls so that there are no overheating risks.
  4. Have a portable fire extinguisher close by in case of an emergency. 
  5. Place your wood stove above a firemat. 
  6. DO NOT leave the wood-burning stove door open.
  7. If possible, leave your tent openings slightly open to allow for minimal air circulation.

Which firewood lasts the longest on fire?

Overall, hardwoods such as maple, oak, ash, and birch are the best burning woods that will last longer and offer more heating. 

This is because they have a higher density and provide more fuel for combustion – Hickory, oak, and beech are amongst the higher density woods.

On the other hand, softwood, such as spruce and red cedar, burns faster and might not be a good option if you need a flame source for long periods.

How to choose the best firewood?

Below are some tips on how to choose the best wood for your stove to keep it burning clean and long:

  1. Pick up DRY wood, which will burn better. Wet wood
  2. Look for dark logs, which indicate older and drier wood.
  3. Pick logs from the bottom of the woodpile – they probably are drier and older, which is the best for your fire.
  4. Choose older logs since they burn cleaner and have a better quality – a good tip to know whether your wood is old enough is their cracking eds. 
  5. If possible, buy hardwood with higher density – they will burn longer and provide excellent heating output. 

Conclusion

We hope by the end of this article, it became clear how to keep your hot tent stove burning all night – with only three steps, you can solve this issue and have a warm night in your tent.

If you are considering other alternatives to tent heating, it might be worth considering tent heaters – we have prepared a full guide on how to choose them and what the advantages and drawbacks of each option are in this article.

Alternatively, if you are considering other options to allow for cooking while camping, it might be worth checking some camping stove options, such as butane and propane, or even solar-powered options.

Have an excellent camping trip! 

Portable wood stove for tents – What are the best options?

Camping stoves, Camping Tips

Wood stoves are known for their efficiency, heating output, and charming environment that they create. Many campers still love this alternative to keep their tents hot and cozy during winter and freezing days.

But what are the best portable wood stove tents available in the market today? Our preferred options are:

a)Winnerwell Woodlander Large Tent Stove – Best Overall (Medium to Large Tents)

b) Firebox Wood/Multifuel stove – Best for backpackers and hikers

c) Winnerwell Nomad Small Tent Wood Stove – Best for small to medium tents

d) GBU Tent Wood Stove  Budget Friendly for small-to-medium tents 

Before going through a detailed review of each product, let’s first understand the benefits, drawbacks, risks, and advantages of portable wood stoves.

portable wood stove for tents

By the way, The Camping Air Conditioner is sponsored by readers. When you buy through one of our links, we may earn an affiliate commission at no extra cost to you.

What are hot tents?

A hot tent might be the ultimate solution for your winter days camping! They are shelters especially manufactured to accommodate a stove inside them. 

Hot tents usually come with unique features to ensure maximum safety, such as a stove jack allowing hot air exhaustion through a specific chimney – check out our reviews of the best tents with stoves jacks.  

If you are considering using one on your next trip, ensure you check the following:

  • Ensure the chimney opening is robust and has proper insulation/space (you don’t want the chimney to be constantly in touch with the tent fabric since it can lead to overheating risks). 
  • Preferably, choose a tent with excellent breathability and a few openings to improve ventilation and minimise condensation risks. Canvas-cotton tents are a great alternative.

Can I use a portable wood stove in a tent?

Yes, you can. However, you should be aware of some risks and take preventive measures before doing so. We can highlight carbon monoxide poisoning and starting a fire in your tent among the biggest dangers!

Let’s analyze the principal risks of using a wood stove in your tent and how to mitigate them below.

Risk #1 - Carbon Monoxide Poisoning (and how to mitigate it)

Monoxide Carbon (CO) is a dangerous substance released in many combustion processes. Being colorless, odorless, and tasteless, you can easily get poisoned without noticing it. 

Prolonged exposure to high levels of CO can cause fatigue, shortness of breath, blurred vision, vomiting, and even death in the worst-case scenario. 

The human body can handle concentration levels below 70ppm (parts per million); however, as CO accumulates in the air, some initial poisoning effects can be felt, such as nausea and difficulty of breathing.

Levels above 150ppm are considered extremely dangerous and can lead to disorientation and ultimately death if no corrective action is taken. 

So how to mitigate this risk when using a stove inside your tent? 

Simple: ensure there is good air circulation and use a tent with a stove jack, such as White Duck Regatta Canvas Bell Tent. The main advantage of tents with stove jacks is that they already have the required infrastructure (openings to the chimney, insulation, adequate fabric, etc.) to install and use your stove and ensure CO levels are kept low.

If you are still concerned with it, we suggest using a portable smart CO monitor, and, in case you note increased concentration, open tent doors/windows and turn off the stove. 

Risk #2 - Fire on your tent (and how to mitigate it)

You must be careful when using a stove inside your tent. Even though most portable wood stoves provide reasonable fire insulation, there is always the risk of starting a fire with flammable gear.

Our recommendation here is to remove any material that might easily ignite or overheat before using your wood stove, such as cloths, paper, fuel, etc. Also, always choose tents with fireproof or retardant features and always have a portable fire extinguisher around in an emergency.

To be on the safe side, we also recommend using a fire mat below your stove and ALWAYS using heat resistant gloves to move it around, such as Aillary heat resistant gloves.  

Portable wood stove for tents - Our recommendations

After a thorough review of options available in the market, we chose these 04 models as the preferred options: 

a)Winnerwell Woodlander Large Tent Stove – Best Overall (Medium to Large Tents)

b) Firebox Wood/Multifuel stove – Best for backpackers and hikers

c) Winnerwell Nomad Small Tent Wood Stove – Best for small to medium tents

d) GBU Tent Wood Stove  Budget Friendly for small-to-medium tents 

Winnerwell Woodlander Large Tent Stove - Best Overall

Winnerwell Woodlander Large Tent Stove is made of stainless steel (marine grade 304), ensuring robustness and a long life span – you will never see any sign of rust on it.

It is ideal for heating and cooking in medium to large tents, given its 1500 cubic feet firebox – it should easily heat tents with up to 10 people.

The stove comes with 1 stove body, 5 sections of 3.5 inch diameter chimney pipe and each pipe section is 17 inches long (approx. 43cm), 1 spark arrestor, and 1 ash scraper. It also already comes with a damper to facilitate use and maintenance. 

Other features to highlight include a glass viewing window in the door for ambience and fire management, folding side shelves for cooking utility, dual dampers for controlling burn rate, a removable cooktop plate, and decorative steel handles.

Pros

  • Superior quality (Stainless steel – marine grade 304) 
  • Can heat big tents
  • Great design and easy to set up

Cons

  • Weigh 30 pounds (heavier than other options)
  • Pricey (but worth the investment)
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Firebox Wood/Multifuel stove - Best for backpackers and hikers

Firebox Wood/Multifuel stove is a small and versatile camping stove kit that comes with a removable Ash Pan, four Firesticks, a Boil Plate, Adjustable Fire Grate and an Extended Grill Plate.

Weighing only 2.7 pounds and being demountable, it is ideal for backpackers and hikers. It is also made of stainless steel, which ensures robustness and durability. Even though it is small and compact, it can boil 2 cups of water in less than 3 minutes! 

One of its advantages is that it is genuinely foldable (with hinged panels), meaning there is no need to assemble it. Its multiple plates and smart design allow you to run it with charcoal and wood or even use a small gas burner.  

The video below details how can you use this incredible device. 

Pros

  • Lightweight
  • Robust
  • Versatile and easy to carry around
  • Easy to set up and clean
  • Runs from different fuel sources
  • Can be used as an oven

Cons

  • Does not come with chimney (not ideal to use inside your tent
  • Pricey when compared to small portable butane stoves
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Winnerwell Nomad Small Tent Wood Stove - Best for small to medium tents

Winnerwell Nomad Stove is the younger brother of Winnerwell Woodlander. It is also made of top stainless steel material, but ideal for small to medium tents – we recommend using it with tents up to 6 campers.

It comes with one stove body, five sections of 2.1-inch diameter chimney pipe, one spark arrestor, and one ash scraper. The Winnerwell Nomad Stove differs from the woodlander stoves due to its rectangle-shaped firebox and four-leg support design, which makes it smaller and more compact. 

The chimney pipe sections stow inside the stove body, and the side shelves double as a carry handle. Weighing only 14.1 pounds, the Winnerwell Nomad Stove was built to ensure portability and ease of use.

Pros

  • Durability
  • Great design
  • Heats small to medium tents well
  • 4-leg support (more stability)

Cons

  • None identified
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GBU Tent Wood Stove - Budget Friendly for small-to-medium tents

GBU Tent Wood Stove is an affordable and efficient option during your winter camping adventures. The stove body is made of iron with a special coating, and it comes with stainless steel chimney pipes. 

It works well for small and medium-sized tents (we recommend up to 6 people). It comes with four collapsible legs that make it foldable and easy to transport (it only weighs 16.3lbs). 

As far as we are talking about prices, it costs considerably less than winnerwell options (approximately 50%) and provides a great heating output. However, some campers have raised some concerns with durability. 

Pros

  • Good value for money
  • Comes with chimney and lateral support for cooking appliances
  • Lightweight

Cons

  • Some concerns around durability
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Can you put a stove in any tent?

Overall, we do not recommend using a stove inside a standard tent. If you need to use it because of weather conditions or any other restrictions, make sure you put in place some safety measures, such as: 

  • Ensure there is plenty of ventilation in your tent
  • Remove or isolate any flammable material  
  • Use a fire mat below your stove
  • Consider an electric stove alternative

We have prepared an article detailing some tips to do it – read it here – everything you need to know to use a stove in a tent. After all, we still think that a tent with a stove jack will be the BEST OPTION. 

Can I turn a regular tent into a hot tent?

Theoretically, yes, you can! You can add a stove jack to a tent, such as Danchel Stove Jack, and use it as a hot tent.

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Theoretically, yes, you can! You can add a stove jack to a tent, such as Danchel Stove Jack, and use it as a hot tent. 

Even though you will have the role and space for a chimney to pass through it, you might be still exposed to fire hazards risks if your tent fabric is highly flammable. 

Therefore, before considering this approach, revisit your tent fabric characteristics and check whether it has any kind of fire protection (i.e. fire protection coating or CPAI-84 certification – see below). As a rule of thumb, canvas tents tend to have lower flammability. 

Check whether your tent has the CPAI-84 certification – CPAI-84 is a flammability specification created by the Industrial Fabrics Association International to certify fabrics with minimal protection against fire. 

Where to put a stove in a tent?

We recommend placing it in the tent’s centre and as far as it can be from tent walls and any camping gear inside your tent. Preferably, place it in a position with plenty of air circulation.

As previously advised, remove any flammable materials from inside your tent to eliminate fire ignition risks.

How do I heat my tent without a stove?

You can use a tent heater. There are plenty of options available in the market, such as: 

We wrote an article with all types of heaters that can be used in a tent and safety tips to ensure proper use – read it here. 

What kind of woods burns the hotest?

Overall, Ash, red oak, white oak, beech, birch, hickory, hard maple, pecan and dogwood are excellent alternatives and burn faster. 

Verdict

Our preferred portable wood stoves for tents are both Winnerwell models (Winnerwell Nomad Stove – best for small and medium-sized tents and Winnerwell Woodlander – best for medium to large tents). Both are made with marine grade stainless steel, which provides excellent robustness and durability.

However, GBU Tent Wood Stove is still an outstanding choice with great features and heating output for medium-sized tents if you are running on a budget. 

On the other hand, if you are after something compact and ideal for your hike, our choice would be Firebox Wood/Multifuel stove – it comes with unique versatility and the ability to run from different fuel sources. 

What is a rainfly?

Camping Accessories, Camping Tips

If you love camping, you probably have come across the term rainfly, but what is a rainfly exactly? A rainfly is an additional material going over the top of the setup tent.

This extra piece of equipment can either make or break your camping experience. The main role is to protect you from harsh weather elements such as wind, snow, rain, and cold temperatures. 

There are different types of rainfly made from different materials and designs. Let’s go through in detail below!

what is a rainfly

How does a rainfly work?

When you purchase a tent, you get the main part of the tent with its doors, poles, windows, and material. Some camping tents come with a rainfly that covers the main tent. 

The extra rainfly will prevent rainwater from getting through the mesh ceiling of the tent. Besides, the extra layer may come with its guy lines or poles to secure it stably. 

An extra layer of treated material on your tent will offer the main tent enough protection from snow, cold, wind, rain, and other elements. The good thing about a rainfly is that it doesn’t sit directly on your tent. It sits on top of the ventilation mesh and leaves more space between it and the tent. 

With space left between it and the tent, you will have enough insulation space to keep your tent cool in hot conditions. 

Still, you can find rainflies that don’t cover the whole tent but only the top. If you get such a rainfly, it will do an incredible job of protecting from wind and rain, but it can cause leaks and temperature drops as harsh weather worsens.

You can purchase an extra rainfly that will go over the entire tent. Ensure the extra rainfly comes with strong stakes for attachment. This kind of rainfly will ensure your tent is protected even better than the normal rainfly that comes with the tent.

In addition, if you are planning on using a rainfly, make sure it is tight as possible to prevent precipitation from gathering in folds and cracks, which can damage the material gradually.

Is It Necessary To Have a Rainfly?

Well, this is like asking whether you need an umbrella. The answer will depend on the weather.

During the hot summer months, a rainfly may not be that helpful not unless you are sure it is going to rain soon. However, a rainfly is still crucial in hot weather because the weather is unpredictable, and a sudden pop-up can come at any time. 

When you are camping in cold weather, a rainfly is completely useful. Having it on your tent will ensure your tent and everything inside it is well protected and warm. 

A rainfly can be helpful in different situations, so you should access your campsite to know whether or not to keep the rainfly. 

Here are the main situations when a rainfly becomes useful: 

  • If you are camping in an area that rains often 
  • If you are camping in an area with many trees, your tent can only be set up under trees. A rainfly will prevent animal droppings, sap, and tree debris from entering the tent. 
  •  If the camping area has loose dirt, sand, and gravel, a rainfly will protect you from the elements.

Because many campers don’t know how to use a rainfly properly, here are bonus tips on how to use a tent rainfly properly:

  •  The rainfly should not touch the tent’s body. Having a layer of moving air between the tent and the rainfly will be beneficial.
  •  When attached to the top of the tent, the rainfly should be stretched as much as possible to form an even surface so rainwater can flow down on it without flooding on top. If you set it poorly, water will flood on top or flow down inside the tent.
  • If the covering sheet is longer than the walls, it should not be tucked between the footprint or floor; tuck it underneath the footprint.
  • Whatever rain fly your tent comes with, it should be able to offer enough ventilation while protecting from weather elements. Avoid a rainfly that doesn’t provide ventilation because it will make your tent uncomfortable. 

Cain I use a tent without a rainfly?

Although most  tents come with a rainfly, the decision to use it is up to you and you can use it or not . Still, the weather in your camping area will be a significant determinant.

For instance, when it is extremely hot, there is no point in having a rainfly on top of the tent because it will make the inside hot and uncomfortable.

If your tent has a heavy-duty mesh that prevents dust, debris, and other foreign materials, you can also use your tent without a rainfly.

Furthermore, there is no need to use a rainfly if you are in an area with dark open skies. You will have the chance to stargaze and relax.

While all rainflies are designed to serve the same task of protecting your tent against elements, note that not all offer protection in the same way or with the same efficiency.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of a rainfly?

Advantages of using a rainfly

  •  A rainfly provides the tent’s body from harsh UV rays. Without a rainfly, your tent will be exposed to UV rays that will decrease your tent’s lifespan.
  • Rainflies offers enough coverage for mesh windows and doors to protect from wind. 
  •   Insulation from the cold 
  • Protects from debris such as rocks, sand, branches, and dirt 
  • With the help of extra guy lines and poles, a rainfly makes your tent stable. 
  • A rainfly offers additional rain coverage in extreme wet conditions.
  • Provides the freedom to cover your tent either partially or fully 
  • It is an essential camping tool that keeps all your things dry. 
  • Simple to wash and maintain 

Disadvantages of using a rainfly

  •  Because a rainfly is exposed to many natural elements like UV rays, debris, bird droppings, and hails, it needs to be maintained and updated regularly. 
  • Some rainflies are heavy.
  • Your tent might get too hot, and you might have increased condensation risks 

Conclusion

I believe now you know everything about a rainfly. It is always good to use the rainfly that comes with your tent or buy a bigger one to provide maximum coverage.

The rainfly will ensure your tent is protected from elements and rain, while allowing ultimate airflow in the tent. Be mindful, though – using them during summer might not be a good idea.

Are canvas tent hot? We answer in this post!

Camping Tips

A good tent is the most important piece of gear for any hiker or camper. A decent tent is essential for sleeping or protecting oneself from hot and freezing weather. With different alternatives in the market, many campers ask a common question: are canvas tents hot?

Yes, canvas tents can keep the heat and be hot. However, they can also be ideal for summer days, given their excellent insulation characteristics.

While different types of tents are better suited to different types of weather, canvas tents are the ideal choice if you want a tent that can withstand all weather situations, suiting both summer and winter camping. They are durable and long-lasting and come with excellent breathability, ensuring low condensation levels.

They are frequently made of cotton and are thick enough to provide excellent insulation. Because of this, heat is kept within the camping shelter, making it comfortable to use even on the coldest days. No tent fabric provides as much insulation as a canvas tent.

On the other hand, its insulation ensures the warm air is kept outside and does not get trapped inside your tent during hot days.

Keep reading to find out more about canvas tents’ features!

are canvas tent hot

Is canvas good for tents?

Yes, it is! Tents made of cotton canvas are fairly durable if properly cared for, making them an excellent alternative for your camping gear. Because of the strength of the material, a cotton canvas tent is more durable than other types of tents. 

Another advantage of canvas tents is the ease of repair compared to other types of tents, even if they are torn apart. You can simply use a canvas patch and fix it in minutes. 

Apart from its long-lasting resistance and excellent protection against UV lights, canvas tents also come with outstanding breathability, waterproof, and are eco-friendly. 

The drawbacks of canvas tents are price since it tends to be more expensive than synthetic fabrics (nylon and polyester) and weight (which might affect portability and ease of use). 

Does canvas hold the heat? Is canvas a good insulator?

Yes, it does. As initially said, canvas cotton is a great insulator and is able to retain the heat inside your tent, making your camping days more comfortable. If you are camping in winter, consider using a tent heater or a tent with a stove jack.

However, remember that cotton will lose its insulating features once wet.

Are canvas tent hot, then?

In any event, because canvas tents are thicker and made of cotton, they provide greater sun protection and are able to better handle temperature variations. Overall, they tend to be hotter on winter days and cooler in the summer season.

However, bear in mind that any tent of any material that is exposed to direct sunlight will ultimately heat up to the same temperature, but this may imply that you may enjoy your canvas tent in the morning for longer than if you were in a synthetic tent.

If you plan to camp in extreme winter conditions, consider a special winter camping tent, such as ALPS Mountaineering Tasmanian 2-Person Tent or learn how to insulate your tent for winter, including the use of tent insulation liners.

Why breathability is important for tents?

Humidity is the most important component in human environmental comfort. The amount of humidity in the air affects sweat evaporation, which is how the human body regulates temperature.

Canvas, as opposed to nylon and polyester tents, allow little moisture particles from breathing, sweating, and cooking to escape straight through the tent fabric, making the environment inside your shelter cozier.

Better breathability will also reduce tent condensation, which can become a nightmare for campers.

Can Canvas withstand high temperatures?

Even though canvas is a naturally breathable material, if your tent is not designed with additional ventilation features to help air circulate during hot summer days and nights, it may become stuffy, hot, or muggy.

Condensation build up on the interior walls and ceiling can also be caused by poor air circulation. Windows and doors are apparent features that enable air to move through your tent when they are opened.

We recommend getting a tent with many windows and openings. However, make sure that these openings have a mesh screen cover to keep unwanted insects out. Look for netting air vents sewed onto the tent’s top as well. This characteristic is not commonly seen in wall tents, but it is found in good bell tents.

Some bell tents, such WhiteDuck Avalon Canvas Bell Tent,  even allow you to roll up the entire perimeter of the tent’s lower wall for even more ventilation. However, if the canvas wall can be rolled up, make sure the tent has a mesh screen in place to keep the pests out.

Is canvas better than nylon?

Prior to developing synthetic fabrics, most tents were composed of cotton canvas. They were exceedingly useful and popular, but, when man-made textiles began to be utilized to manufacture tents, canvas’s popularity waned. 

New nylon and polyester tents were lighter, smaller, and less expensive. These new textiles, which were far easier to travel, surpassed canvas tents in the bags of campers all around the world.

Cotton canvas tents are regarded a better choice if you require extra protection because they are more heavy-duty by nature. The fabric is stronger and more resilient, allowing it to perform better in extreme weather situations. 

Canvas tents are especially popular for longer-term excursions and luxury camping since you can appreciate the benefits of this tent fabric after it is set. For longer camping trips, the difficulties of moving a larger-sized tent are more than worth it.

Where canvas performs better than nylon

Cotton canvas is an extremely sturdy and long-lasting natural material that, if properly cared for, should not disintegrate over time. 

Canvas is not affected by UV radiation and will not fade in the sun. It’s also worth mentioning that canvas tents are far easier to repair than synthetics in the case of a tear. This robust material provides a highly protective shelter.

Canvas is an extremely breathable fabric, and canvas tents always provide enough airflow and ventilation. A permeable cotton canvas fabric will aid in the regulation of internal humidity while also reducing condensation on tent walls. Synthetic tents can become stuffy and constricting after a few days of camping. This does not happen with canvass.

When camping in chilly weather or going on a winter excursion, the canvas may make you much more comfortable. Cotton canvas is an excellent insulator, preserving heat inside the tent during cooler weather and avoiding warm air inside your shelter on sunny days.

Canvas may be the best material choice if you plan a luxury trip or long term camping trip.

Where nylon outperforms canvas

Canvas is fairly heavy. Any hiker or traveller would have to carry their tent for miles, and canvas is just too heavy to meet these lightweight standards. Thus nylon is preferable.

In addition to their higher weight, the physical size of most canvas tents precludes them from being a choice for many campers. Generally speaking, cotton canvas tents do not have a tiny one-person alternative; they are better suited to big camping groups, such as WhiteDuck Alpha Canvas Wall Tent, which fits up to 18 campers.

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The biggest concern with canvas tents in terms of weather is the material’s drying time. Canvas tents require more effort and upkeep, especially when drying after the rain. 

Another disadvantage is that they can develop mould depending on the storage conditions, where as nylon and polyester tents do not. 

Are Canvas tents waterproof?

Canvas has some natural waterproofness. However, it does not have the greater water resistance.

If you need a fully waterproof tent, you will probably need to treat it with a special coating, which works well on canvas – Read this article to fully understand how to waterproof your tent.  

How do I keep my canvas tent cool?

If you have electricity around your tent, we highly recommend you use a camping air conditioner, such as a portable AC.

If you do not have electric hookups close by, it might be worth reading this article – how to cool my tent without electricity. 

In summary, if you don’t have electricity, you can: 

Conclusion

Canvas tents are an excellent option for your camping days. Given its optimal breathability and insulation features, they are our preferred tent fabric.

Because of this, they tend to perform well on both the summer season and winter days.

However, they might not be the best option if you are a hiker and want some versatility, as they are heavy and bulky to carry around. As for waterproofness, overall, they might require an extra coating to ensure water resistance.

Can you cook with solar energy while camping? (How to do it…)

Camping stoves, Camping Tips

Preparing food and delicious meals is one of our preferred activities when camping. We typically use a propane stove or a campfire, but we recently came across exciting alternatives – did you know that you can cook with solar-powered stoves and cookers?

Yes, you can cook using solar energy, and that is great. Some alternatives are available in the market, and you can use solar cookers and solar ovens. Each option comes with pros and cons, which will explore below.

Overall, the major drawback is not being able to use it during the night or on cloudy days. On the other hand, you can easily prepare your food on summer days without electricity and any gas – that is brilliant!

Let’s go through a detailed review of this topic below.

Can you cook with solar energy

Is there such a thing as a solar-powered stove?

Yes, there is! A solar stove will convert solar energy into heat to allow cooking. Usually, they are built with a  reflective surface that reflects and redirects sunlight to a specific point that will overheat.

They are ideal for campers, survivalists, hikers, and backpackers camping in remote locations (off-grid) and have no electric hookups close by.

Go sun Go solar portable stove is an excellent alternative that allows you to boil water and cook your meals within 20 minutes. It is lightweight (14lbs), measures only 23” x 13” x 13” and a suprising capacity of 145oz (4.3L).

It can reach temperature up to 550 °F (288 °C) and do not electricity nor gas. The video below show some of its features and how to use it. 

How does solar cooking works?

A solar cooking device will convert UV light rays into infrared rays. Generally speaking, you need to follow the 3C rule, which consists of:

  • Concentration – A group of mirrors or reflective surfaces will reflect the sunlight into a specific point where your cooking area.
how solar cooking works
Source: howstuffworks.com
 
  • Capture – A dark cooking pot will be used to capture the concentrated infrared rays and transfer the heat to the food inside it. We usually use black pans/pots since they will absorb the maximum amount of infrared rays (some models, Go sun Go solar portable stove , already come with their cooking pot).  
  • Conservation – The pot must have optimal insulation to ensure the heat is trapped inside it and helps with cooking. Preferably, pick a double-wall pot with a ceramic coat, such as MSR 2.5L camping cook pot. 

Do solar ovens really work?

Yes, solar ovens are an eco-friendly and low-budget alternative that is really efficient. There are models that can reach up to 400°F (204°C) in full sunlight, such as Gosheng portable solar oven 3.5L.

Gosheng portable solar oven 3.5L.

According to gosun.co, the efficiency of some solar cookers is estimated to reach its peak at 80%, which means that 80% of the infrared lights are converted into heat. 

Can you boil water in a solar oven?

Yes, you can. Most solar oven models reach more than 100-celsius degrees (212 Fahrenheit), which is more than enough to boil water. Therefore, you can sterilize water with these devices. 

How to make a DIY Solar Oven?

The video below details how to easily do a DIY solar oven with minimal investment and very quick – watch it!

How much is a solar powered oven?

You can spend less than $20 with a DIY approach up to $500 with the more advance options. We personally tried Go sun Go solar portable stove and really liked it. At the time we are writing this post it costs approximately $125.

Can you cook anything in a solar oven?

You can cook almost anything – the limitations will probably be related to the cooking pot size and the device you choose.

For example, it will be hard to cook a pizza in a solar oven, given its size and the need to have an open surface to bake it.  A list of delicious dishes that you can prepare while camping with solar ovens:

  • Baked Fish
  • Baked Fresh Fish Fillets
  • Bar-B-Que Chicken
  • Basil Butter
  • Boneless, Skinless Chicken Breasts With Tomatoes, Olives and Capers
  • Campers Beef Stew
  • Chili
  • Fish Fillets
  • Roast Pork with Apples
  • Shortcake
  • Sirloin Tips with Mushroom and Onion
  • Steamed New Potatoes
  • Swede Prairie Baked Venison
  • Wild Rice

(Source: Solar Oven Recipes – Easy and Deliecious | Solar Oven Society) 

What is the difference between a solar oven and a solar cooker?

Even though both use the same principle, they might differ in shape and cooking outputs. Solar ovens are more baking-orientated, whereas solar cookers can be used to cook a wide variety of things, from eggs to stews.

Can you power an electric stove with solar panels?

Electric stoves tend to consume high amounts of energy, and therefore powering them with conventional solar power might be difficult. 

However, if you use a model with low energy consumption (up to 500W) and you can use solar power generators with a high capacity if you are considering it, such as  Bluetti Solar Generator 2200W and Jackery Solar Generator 1000. 

Overall, we do not recommend this approach unless you are going to use your solar power generator for other use, such as recharging your PC, phone, running a TV, a mini camping AC, etc. 

Alternatively, you can also use a 12V portable oven, which will run on 12V batteries for long time. 

What are the 3 types of solar cookers?

Overall, you have three types of solar cookers:

  • Box solar cooker – as the name says, it is made of an open box that redirects sunlight to a specific area, where you can place your cooking pot and prepare your meal.  

All season solar cooker is a budget-friendly option, which is very easy to use and maintain. It is lightweight and foldable, ensuring portability for all campers. 

Check price on amazon
  • Parabolic Solar Cookers – The parabolic shape help these models to focus all the UV rays into one spot, which gives them fantastic efficiency.  These cookers can fry and grill meat, and you can even cook popcorn.  

GDAE10 Portable Solar Cooker, 1800W 1.5m Diameter Camping Outdoor Solar is an excellent model with adjustable temperature. Similarly to the model above, you can use it in all four seasons (as long as you have sunlight exposure!). 

 

Check price on amazon
  • Panel cookers – They incorporate features of parabolic and box cookers; however, they tend to be less efficient than the previous models. 

What are advantages and disadvantages of using solar cooker (and ovens)?

The table below summarizes pros and cons of solar cookers and ovens. 

Pros

  • Eco-friendly
  • No fuel required (save money!)
  • Easy to operate
  • Safe
  • No maintenance (only cleaning)

Cons

  • Depends on weather conditions 
  • You will not be able to cook at night
  •  Cooking might take longer

FAQ

Can I use a solar cooker in winter?

Yes, there are no problems. The only thing you will need is plenty of sunlight exposure to ensure the 3C (concentration, capture, conservation) rule works!

Are solar stoves safe?

Yes, they are. We recommend reading the manufacturer’s instruction to properly operate and maintain it. 

What are the alternatives to solar oven and solar cookers?

You can use butane or propane stoves that will suit you as well.

We wrote an article detailing the comparison between these models and recommend you read it – read it here.

Conclusion

Solar cooking is a great alternative for off-grid campers – they are cost-effective, easy to operate and eco-friendly. Overall, you can choose between solar ovens and solar cookers.

Our preferred model is  Go sun Go solar portable stove, which comes at an affordable price and with great practicality. However, we understand that different campers have different needs.

If you are camping in a large group, it might be worth considering a parabolic cooker, such GDAE10 Portable Solar Cooker, 1800W 1.5m Diameter Camping Outdoor Solar given its power and cooking capacity.

Don’t forget to bring appropriate camping gear, such as ceramic-coated cookers and pans, such as MSR 2.5L camping cook pot.

Camping in humid weather – 7 Tips to improve your next trip!

Camping Tips, Tent Air Conditioner

Summer is the preferred camper’s preferred season – you can make the most of long and shiny days! However, humidity and temperature can significantly impact your camping experience.

If you are planning your next trip, you might be wondering: how humid is it humid for camping? How hot is it too hot for camping?

Humidity and temperatures walk alongside when it comes to raising potential risks for campers in summer. This article will detail these risks and tips to go camping in humid weather.

camping in humid weather

How humid is too humid to camping?

Relative humidity levels above 50% are already considered uncomfortable, with percentages above 70% being considered dangerous.

However, we need to fully understand the wet-bulb temperature concept to answer this question. It is a theoretical measure that combines humidity and temperature into one value. 

What is the wet bulb temperature?

The wet-bulb temperature is a theoretical measure that combines humidity and temperature into one value. Its measurement occurs by wrapping a wet wick around the bulb of a mercury thermometer and measuring what temperature it reaches (simulating humidity levels at 100%). 

We regulate our internal temperature via internal mechanisms, which include sweating. If our body is exposed to environments with high humidity levels, our sweating capacity and our body’s ability to cool down with air will be highly impacted. 

As a consequence, within environments with high humidity levels, our organism will struggle to regulate temperature, and you might experience some symptoms, which include:

  • Feeling dizzy or light-headed 
  • Having a dry throat
  • Severe headaches
  • Fatigue
  • Muscle cramps

The maximum wet-bulb temperature that a human body can tolerate is 95-degrees Fahrenheit, and (wet-bulb) temperatures above 86°F are already considered dangerous. 

Camping in humid weather - 7 tips for your next camping trip

We wrote a bunch of measures that will help you tent camping in humid and hot conditions, such as: 

  • #1 – Drink plenty of water to avoid dehydration. Hot and humid weather will make you sweat more and lose more water, which needs to be refilled.
  • #2 – Eat refreshing foods, such as fruits and salad. Options like Watermelon and pineapple are a good idea since they have more than 90% of water in their composition.
  • #3 – Use loose and light-coloured clothes. Preferably, use cotton pieces to retain less heat and keep maximum ventilation.
  • #4 – Similarly, canvas-cotton tents are a great alternative, given this tent fabric comes with the highest levels of breathability. 
  • #5 – Ensure there is plenty of ventilation in your tent. The more air circulation, the more water vapour and moisture will be carried away, decreasing the humidity levels. You can also use a solar-powered fan to increase ventilation!
  • #6 – If possible, use a tent air conditioner with dehumidifying features (most devices come with it today). 
  • #7 – Avoid long hikes and strenuous exercises during humid and hot conditions. 

Note: camping evaporative coolers will likely NOT be efficient on humid days – if you want to understand why read this article.

FAQ

Why do tents get so hot?

Overall, tents tend to get hot because of:

  • Excessive sun exposure (Pitching your tent in the wrong spot and at the improper time)
  • Lack of air circulation / ventilation
  • Incorrect insulation
  • Incorrect use of rainfly 
  • Tent’s size and material

If you want to read further information about it, read this article. 

Can you use a dehumidifier in a tent?

Yes, there are a lot of portable options that can be used in a tent, such as this mini battery-powered version. 

Alternatively, you can also use small charcoal blocks – they will absorb moisture from the air and decrease humidity.

How to camp with a baby in hot weather?

Babies are susceptible to hot and humid conditions because their internal temperature control mechanisms are not fully developed until they are 2 years old. 

Some tips to camp with a baby in hot weather are:

  • Ensure your baby is hydrated
  • Choose a suitable campsite
  • Bring adequate camping gear, including baby camping gear.
  • Insulate your tent for summer camping
  • Stay inside and avoid the baby’s sun exposure
  • Give them a bath.

If you want to check further details about each tip and how to implement them, read this article. 

Conclusion

Camping in hot weather with high humidity levels can be challenging, but hopefully, you will do it successfully with the tips shown above.

Before leaving for your next trip, make sure that you check the weather forecast and bring the appropriate camping gear. If humidity levels are above 70%, it might be worth cancelling your trip or bringing specific gear, such as a tent dehumidifier or a camping AC to help you tackle heat waves.

Have a safe and cozy camping trip!

How many BTU do I need for a camp stove? At least…

Camping stoves, Camping Tips

If you plan to take a camp stove on your next trip, you probably wonder which equipment you should pick. There are different options regarding size, fuel, number of burners, portability, weight, shape, and other features. 

However, a crucial question that many campers have is: How many BTU do I need for a camp stove? Is 10,000 BTU enough for a stove? 

We recommend at least 7,000 BTUs if you are a hiker or backpacker and at least 10,000 BTU per burner if you are camping with your friends or family. Ideally, if you are in a large group, stick to options with multiple burners so that you can cook different dishes simultaneously. 

Keep reading this article for all the answers and a detailed explanation.

how many btu do i need for a camping stove

By the way, The Camping Air Conditioner is sponsored by readers. When you buy through one of our links, we may earn an affiliate commission at no extra cost to you.

What is BTU?

The acronym BTU stands for British Thermal Unit (BTU). It measures the amount of energy (heat) required to increase the temperature of one pound of water by 1 Fahrenheit in one hour (in the temperature that the water has the highest density – approximately 39 Fahrenheit).

The more BTUs a fuel (or stove) has, the more powerful it is, meaning that it can increase the temperatures at a faster pace and gets hotter. 

What is a good BTU for a camp stove?

With a wide variety of models in the market, we recommend having at least 10,000 BTU to allow basic cooking. However, different campers and camping conditions will require different solutions (and amount of BTUs). 

Overall, we recommend the following:

Camping How many BTUs for a camp stoveNotes/Tips
Backpackers and hikersAt least 7,000 BTUs
  • Choose a foldable/lightweight stove (propane models are  more efficient) 
  • If you want only to boil water, JetBoil might be the best option
  • Burners with less than 7000 Btu might lead to long cooking times
Medium-sized groups (up to 5-6 campers)At least 10,000 BTUs
  • Pick a two burner stove w/ 10,000 Btu each
  • If camping in winter, choose a propane stove
  • Consider bringing a kitchen stand with windshield
Large Groups or long-term campingMore than 20,000 BTUs
  • At least 2 burners (recommended 3)
    Might not be suitable for short trips (oversized)

To avoid misunderstanding, you should consider the amount of BTUs required by a burner. Some stoves are sold in the market with a heating output of 20,000 BTU for two burners, which means that each burner has 10,000 BTU, in fact.

How many BTUs do Hikers and Backpackers need for camp stoves?

If you are a hiker or backpacker and are looking for lightweight and compact, you might use a smaller version, but we don’t recommend going below 7,000 BTUs. A good option is Coleman portable butane stove with one burner (7,650BTUs – below) – good value for money and efficiency!

If you want something even smaller yet powerful, Odoland 3500W (12,000 BTU) Windproof is an excellent option. This device is foldable and portable and comes with a carrying case to facilitate transportation – a must-have for backpackers and hikers.

Further, it provides excellent value for money, costing less than $25! It works from propane and butane-propane mixes, allowing maximum flexibility for you.

What is the smallest camping stove for backpackers and hikers?

There are plenty of small and compact options available in the market. We recommend the following options:

Stove NameBTUFuelWeightPriceFeatures
Odoland 3500W12,000 BTULPG (Propane/Butane)360g$
  • Foldable Stainless steel
Coleman Classic Backpacking Stove10,000 BTULPG (Propane/Butane)190g

S

  • Adjustable Flames
JetBoil Flash4500-9000 BTUIsobutane370g

$$$

  • Ultra-fast water boil
  • Low Btu – not ideal for cooking

Note: Even though some manufacturers argue their equipment runs from both butane and propane, we do not recommend using them interchangeably – if you want to understand why read this article – can you use propane fuel in butane stoves?

How many BTUs do a small group of campers need for camp stoves?

If you are on a group camping with a couple of friends (up to 4-6 people), we suggest having at least two burners with 10,000 heating output each. 

This will allow more flexibility and ensure that large meals are prepared faster. Our recommendation is the Coleman Triton Propane Stove, which comes with two burners and total heating output of 22,000 BTUs (for better performance, consider using a kitchen stand with windshield, as wind might significantly impact your flames)

Is 10,000 BTU enough for a stove?

A 10,000 BTU should work well for most meals that you are going to prepare while camping. Just as a reference, a typical home stove usually comes with four burners, with 2 of them with 9,000 BTU capacity, one at 12,000, and a minor with 5,000.

Therefore, you will be able to quickly cook different dishes, such as eggs, soups, rice, heat your beans, and many other options.

Professional cooking ranges are much higher, with burners going from 12,000 to 30,000 BTU each.

How many BTUs do I need for my camp stove when camping with my family?

If you are camping with your family or in a large group of campers, it might be appropriate to consider larger equipment (above 20,000 BTU), with more heating output and more burners. 

Here, there are two options that we would recommend: if this is a base camping, where you are staying for a few days, it might be worth considering HikeCrew Cast Iron 3-Burn Gas Stove 225,000 BTU (below). This model comes with three separate burners, ensuring flexibility and plenty of heating power. It is lightweight yet sturdy and only weighs 20 pounds. 

HikeCrew Cast Iron 3-Burn Gas Stove  (picture below) also comes with flame control and wind panels to increase efficiency. The drawback of this option is the big propane tank that you will need to carry around. However, if you are camping for a couple of days/weeks, it might be the perfect option. 

Hike Crew Cast Iron 3-Burner Outdoor Gas Stove | 225,000 BTU

Hike Crew Cast Iron 3-Burner Outdoor Gas Stove | 225,000 BTU
  • Powerful - 225,000 BTU
  • Triple Burner - Ideal for family camping
  • Removable legs (easy to carry)
  • Heavy-dut
Check Price

Our second recommendation is Camp Chef explorer 30,000 BTU, which comes with two burners and is made of cast aluminium. It comes with temperature and flame control that facilitate the cooking process.

Its detachable steel legs and windscreen facilitate transportation and increase practicality. You can also buy some accessories, such as the cast iron grill griddle and an outdoor pizza oven adapter, to prepare a wide variety of meals.

How many BTUs does it take to boil 1 pound of water?

The exact amount will depend on certain factors, such as water temperature, pressure, time, etc.

If we consider that water will boil at 212°F and the starting temperature is 32°F, it would be required 180 BTUs to boil 1 pound of water (in one hour). The faster you want to boil it; the more BTUs are needed.

Does higher BTU use more gas in your camping stove?

Usually, the higher the BTU output, the more gas/fuel your camping stove will use. However, you should also pay attention to the efficiency of your stove.

The higher the consumption, the more fuel you will need to carry. Therefore, choose the most suitable option for you. 

How many BTUs is good for a camping grill?

The answer to this question relies more on the grilling area. 

As a rule of thumb, it is suggested that you have 75 to 100 BTU per square inch (2.54cm x 2.54cm) of the heating surface. 

For example, the cast iron grill griddle for Camp Chef Explorer 30,000 BTU comes with the following dimensions – 16 inches x 14 inches. Therefore, it would need from 16,800 (16in x 14in x 75 BTU) to 22,400 BTUs (16 in x 14 in x 100 BTU). 

Can I use a stove inside my tent?

Even though it is not ideal, you can use a stove inside your tent, provided you follow some safety measures, such as:

  • Ensure there is plenty of ventilation in your tent
  • Use a carbon monoxide detector
  • Remove or isolate any flammable material  
  • Use a fire mat below your stove
  • If you intend to use a stove inside your tent routinely, buy a tent with a stove jack. 
  • Consider an electric stove alternative.
If you want to read a detailed guide on how to use a stove inside a tent, read this article. 

Propane vs Butane Stove - which is better?

We have written a detailed article to answer this question – read it here.  Overall, we recommend the following:

  • Propane stoves are mandatory if you are camping in cold conditions, with temperatures below 0 Celsius degrees!
  • For backpackers and hikers, we recommend butane options since their fuel is lightweight and easy to store. 

How can I camp without a stove?

There are a couple of options, such as:

  • bringing meals that do not require heating (nuts, cereal bars, wraps, tuna, bread, etc.);
  • If you are camping over a weekend, cooking your meals ahead and bringing in small containers might be a good choice. 
  • cooking using a campfire. 
  • You can use an electric alternative, such as an electric skillet for camping. 

Conclusion

As discussed, the BTU requirements for your camping stove will depend on your camping needs. Overall, we recommend at least 10,000 BTUs to ensure you prepare most of your meals.

For backpackers, heating outputs of 7,000 BTU should be sufficient to prepare small meals. If you are camping in large groups, consider bringing a bigger stover with multiple burners (and at least 10,000 BTU heating output for each burner). 

Have a delicious meal!

 

Is butane or propane better for camping stove? (When to use each)

Camping stoves, Camping Tips

Cooking while camping is one of our preferred activities – who doesn’t love a hot soup after a long hike in winter? Or a light and refreshing grilled corn during summer? Oh, we love it!

There are different ways to prepare your meals when camping – you can use an electric skillet, a woodfire, or a camping stove. Butane and propane devices are the most famous portable stove options and are commonly used by campers. But is butane or propane better for a camping stove?

There is no perfect answer to this question, and it depends on your needs. Butane stoves are known to be lighter and, therefore, easy to carry around by hikers and backpackers. On the other hand, propane stoves are better suited for camping in low temperatures and high altitudes because of its boiling point. 

But, what are the other differences between them (storage, price, availability, etc.)? Which one should you use? Let’s go through the response to these questions below.

is butane or propane better for camping stove

What is propane?

Propane is a gas derived from petroleum and natural gas processing, and it is generally stored as a liquid under pressure. 

At normal pressure (standard air conditions), the liquid becomes gas again and has high combustion features, being widely used as burners. 

During the combustion process, propane gas releases water and monoxide carbon (CO), which might increase tent condensation and risks of CO poisoning. 

Propane has been used for camping stoves and tent heaters, given its ease of transportation, storage, safety, and heating output capacity. 

What is butane?

Similarly to propane, butane comes from derivatives of petroleum and natural gas. Butane is highly flammable, and it is typically used as a heating fuel, propellant for aerosols, and refrigerant. 

Butane has high availability in the market, and you can easily find canisters in the supermarket next to your place. 

Conversely to propane, it is a gas under atmospheric pressure. However, it aslo produces CO and water during its burning processes.

It is also widely used for cooking and heating devices, even though its use as a heater might be because of its higher boiling point (see below to understand further).

Butane vs propane - what are the main differences?

The answer to this question has multi-facets. Let’s go through each of them below.

#1 - Boiling temperature

That is probably one of the most significant differences between propane and butane. Remember that both fuel types are only flammable when in gas form.

While butane boils around 30°F (-1° to 0°C), propane has a much lower boiling point – -43.6°F (-approximately -42°C).

And why is that so important?

The ignition of butane as a liquid (in temperature below -1°C) is much harder, making it a good fuel only for the “hot” season (temperatures above 0°C). 

On the other hand, propane can be used in your camping trips all year round since it only becomes liquid at temperatures below -42°C.

#2 - Flames temperature (Hotness) and Heating Output

Overall, the flames are almost identical, with butane burning at 3578°F, while propane burns at 3573°F. 

According to the engineering toolbox, propane releases approximately 21,564 BTU per pound (454g), while butane releases just over 21,640 BTUs per pound (454g), making them very similar in terms of heating output as well. 

#3 - Weight

Propane is slightly lighter than butane if considered only the gases themselves.

However, as previously discussed, propane is stored under pressure, which requires robust storage bottles, whilst butane can be stored in aluminium bottles, making the packages lighter (for the same gas volume).

Therefore, if you are backpacking or hiking and are worried about camping gear load, butane might be your choice.

Butane Coleman Canister – 8.8Oz  

Coleman Propanel Fuel – 16Oz – 450g 

#4 - Storage

When it comes to storage, these types of fuel come with significant differences.
Butane should be kept indoors (inside your tent) and be locked away from children and pets. 

You should not leave canisters with direct exposure to sunlight and place them far away from any electric equipment/output. Overall, it is recommended that butane bottles are stored at temperatures no lower than 32 degrees Fahrenheit or no higher than 125 degrees Fahrenheit.

Propane, on the other hand, is safe to be stored outside. You can leave it in an area with good air circulation and avoid moisture/water exposure that might cause rust in the bottles.

#5 - Cost

The cost of both fuels tends to fluctuate from time to time, given that they are petroleum derivatives and will follow the quotation of this commodity. However, propane is generally cheaper than butane. 

The graph below was extracted from Energy Information Administration and details the price behaviour for propane and butane from Dec/2002 to Dec/2021 (Green line is Butane; Blue line is propane).

propane vs butane price per btu 2002 to 2021

Note: In some cases and regions, you might find that propane is more expensive than butane. This might be a consequence of product availability and storage costs. 

#6 - Cooking capacity

Butane provides 12% more energy than propane, being more efficient and allowing you to cook longer with the same gas volumes.

Propane vs Butane - Summary Comparison Table

ComparisonButanePropaneNotes
Boiling Temperature30°F (-1° to 0°C)-43.6°F (-42°C)Prefer propane in cold weather camping
Flames and Heating Output21,640 BTU / lb21,564 BTU / lbNo significant difference
WeightLighter Propane Canisters are heavierButane is ideal for backpackers (in summer)
CostMore expensiveCheaper alternativePrice vary drastically (according to crude oil price)

Is butane or propane better for camping stove, then?

It depends on your camping needs and conditions. Let’s go through some scenarios and recommendations below.

#1 - What camping stove is better for backpacking and hiking?

When hiking or backpacking, it might be good to bring your butane device, given less camping gear required (lighter bottles) to run it. 

#2 - What camping stove is better for winter camping?

If you are planning a winter trip with temperatures below 30°F (-1° to 0°C), you should use a propane stove. Butane options will not work well in winter conditions because of its boiling point.  

#3 - What camping stove is better for summer camping?

Both propane stoves and butane stoves will perform well in summer camping conditions. What should lead your decision here is the device that you have, fuel availability and price.  

#5 - I want to bring minimal camping gear. What camping stove should I pick?

Overall, butane stoves are compact and lightweight, when compared to propane. Butane canisters are way lighter than propane bottles. 

Further, as shown above, butane is more efficient than propane, meaning that you going to carry less gear to have the same heating output. 

#6 - I don't have storage space in my tent. Which camping stove should I choose?

Propane can be stored outside with some minimal safety measures, whereas butane should not be exposed to sunlight for prolonged periods.

In this case, pick a propane stove. 

Other items you should consider when choosing between a butane and a propane camping stove

Refilling capacity

Overall, butane canisters are disposable and are not prepared to be refilled (don’t try to fill them – you might be exposing yourself to several risks). 

Propane cylinders have a robust structure and can be reused and refilled with no problems. The video below details how to do it yourself with a refill adapter. 

Fuel Availability in your area

Propane cylinders are commonly found across supermarkets and retail stores because of their safety, easy storage, and wide use.

Even though butane canisters can be easily bought too, they are not as common as propane.

Propane and Butane Stoves recommendations

Our propane camping stove recommendations

Coleman Triton Propane Dual Burner Stove 

Check Price on Amazon

Coleman Portable propane stove

Check Price on Amazon

Coleman Portable Stove w/ Grill (up to 20,000 BTU)

Check Price on Amazon

Our butane camping stove recommendations

ChefMaster 90011 – 10,ooo BTU

Check Price on Amazon

GasOne 10,000BTU

Check Price on Amazon

Coleman portable butane stove (7,650 BTU)

Check Price on Amazon

Our dual fuel camping stove recommendations (hybrid)

Gas One GS3400P propane or butane stove

Check Price on Amazon

MSR PocketRocket 2 Ultralight

Check Price on Amazon

What is a isobutane stove?

As the name suggests, these stoves run from Isobutane, which is an isomer of butane, meaning that it is also derived from petroleum and natural gas. 

It is technically a mix of butane and propane and theoretically combines the best of both worlds – canisters are lightweight and have lower boiling than butane (-11.7°C).

Pros and Cons of Isobutane Stove

Pros

  • Able to run in low temperatures (until –11.7°C)
  •  Flames temperature similar to propane and butane
  • Canisters are lightweight

Cons

  • Does not work well in high altitudes
  • Lower availability

FAQ

Is a butane camp stove safer than propane?

Both gases are safe and non-toxic and are a great source of energy. Overall, neither is safer. 

Which is better for cooking butane or propane?

Even though there is a myth that propane is better for cooking, both produce similar heating output and maximum flames temperature. Therefore, neither option is better.

 

However, on a winter trip, propane will be your go-to option because of its lower boiling point. 

How many BTU do I need for my camping stove?

Overall, we recommend sticking to options with at least 10,000 BTU to ensure you can properly cook your meals. 

If you are camping in large groups, the best option might be picking a dual burner with 10,000 BTU heating output each (20,000 Btu total). 

Which lasts longer propane or butane?

Butane provides 12% more energy than propane, making it more efficient and able to last longer for the same heating outputs. 

Can butane stoves run on propane gas?

Yes, you can, but we do not recommend it, as we detailed in another article – read it here. In summary, even though similar, propane and butane are different gases with different features and using them interchangeably might induce malfunctioning, yellow flames, and carbon monoxide poisoning risks. 

We recommend investing (less than $50) in a dual fuel camping stove, such as Gas One GS3400P propane or butane stove, if you want to have flexibility.

 

GasOne Dual Fuel Stove

Check price on amazon

Can I use a stove inside my tent?

We have written an article about this question. Even though it is not ideal, you can use a stove inside your tent, provided you follow some safety measures, such as: 

  • Ensure there is plenty of ventilation in your tent
  • Use a carbon monoxide detector
  • Remove or isolate any flammable material  
  • Use a fire mat below your stove
  • If you intend to use a stove inside your tent routinely, buy a tent with a stove jack. 
If you want to read our detailed guide, we suggest reading the article below. 

What can I use instead of gas stove?

If you have the electric infrastructure around you, we suggest considering an electric stove, such as Techwood portable stove. 

They are efficient and safe to use inside your tent since they do not release CO and deplete oxygen levels (pay attention to overheating, though!).

Techwood portable stove

Conclusion

By the end of this article, we hope the differences between propane and butane stoves are clear to you (they are summarised below). 

Each stove will suit different camping needs and environments. If you are after a lightweight option, butane stoves are the go-to option.

On the other hand, they will not be efficient (because of their boiling point) during heavy winter camping, and, therefore, propane burners should be your alternative.

Propane devices are also the best option if you don’t have enough storage space inside your tent.

Can you use a 4 season tent in summer? Read this before packing!

Camping Tips

If you are not an experienced camper, you might get confused with the terms 3-season and 4-season tent. Don’t worry; we will explain everything to you in this post! 

While 3-season models are the most common products in the market, 4-season tents were created to help campers tackle cold weather and freezing nights. 

However, many campers have raised the question: can you use a 4 season tent in summer? 

In short, yes, you can. But you need to pay attention to some details to ensure a comfortable camping experience, as 4-season tents were designed to deal with adverse winter conditions. 

Let’s go through some tips that will help you use a 4-season model during the hot season. 

can I use a for 4 season in summer

By the way, The Camping Air Conditioner is sponsored by readers. When you buy through one of our links, we may earn an affiliate commission at no extra cost to you.

What is a 4 season tent?

Four season tents are known to be heavy-duty and well prepared to deal with cold weather, including snowing days. 

Generally, they use stiffer poles and structures to support potential snow loads and strong winds. Consequently, they tend to be heavier and bulkier, making their transportation and pitching time-consuming. 

However, more recently, manufacturers have developed 4-season models which are lightweight and easy to set up, such as Geertop 4 season winter family camping (2, 4 people), which only weighs 9.1Lbs (4kgs). 

Geertop 4 season winter family camping (2, 4 people)

In terms of geometry, 4-season models are commonly dome-shaped to ensure better aerodynamics to deal with strong winds and avoid snow accumulation. 

They normally come with reduced mesh areas to increase tent insulation and ensure a warm environment inside your shelter. Some models already come with snow flaps. 

Regarding tent fabrics, they are usually made of polyester or nylon to decrease weight and facilitate transportation.

What is the difference between a 3 Season and 4 season tent?

The 3-season tent models are designed to ensure versatility and portability. These models are generally used for camping during spring, summer, and autumn (if you don’t have a harsh winter in your area, they will also suit you well). 

Models like Naturehike Mongar (2 Person) and Coleman Canyon (up to 8-person) are excellent hybrid alternatives (both are shown below and work better in summer and mild winter days).

Naturehike Mongar (2 Person) 

Coleman Canyon (up to 8-person) 

 

Compared to 4-season models, 3-season gear has more meshed areas to ensure improved air circulation (which is excellent to eliminate condensation risks), lighter poles and a weaker structure.

As for geometry, you will find a wide variety of options, with plenty of wall, bell, cabin, and dome-shaped models available. Three season tents are also usually cheaper than 4-season models.

Main differences between 3-season and 4-season tents

  • 3-season tents tend to be lighter and easier to set up
  • 4-season tents structure are stiffer and will deal better with harsh winter conditions (strong wind and snow)
  • 4-season are usually dome-shaped, whereas 3-season models are manufactured in a wide variety of shapes
  • 3-season tents are typically cheaper
  • 3-season tents have more meshed areas and come with improved air circulation

So, Can you use a 4 season tent in summer?

Yes, you can. It might not be ideal, but if you don’t want to invest in another tent or simply like the model you already have, you can do it.

As we detailed above, 4 season tents tend to have less breathability and allow for lower air circulation, which might significantly increase temperatures in your shelter during scorching days, and you might face tent condensation problems.

These issues might get worse if you are using a double-wall tent. So, how do you mitigate these problems? Check below!

How to use a 4 season tent in summer?

You can implement several simple and easy measures to help you use a 4-season tent in summer, such as: 

#1 - Pitch your tent in perfect spot

Pitch your 4-season tent in shaded areas with plenty of air circulation. An excellent idea would be setting it up close to hills, trees, rivers, and water mains. 

Avoid direct exposure to sunlight since warm air can get trapped inside your shelter.

#2 - Remove the rainfly

If the weather is dry, you won’t need a rainfly (or second wall) for your tent. Removing this layer will improve air circulation and decrease tent condensation risks.

Some 4-season models come with meshed tops, which will be benefical i

#3 - Open doors and lateral vents

Leave doors and lateral vents open during the day to improve and increase airflow. During the night, we suggest checking whether mosquitos are around.

#4 - Consider an AC or solar-powered fans

You can decide on bringing a camping air conditioner to cool down your tent. You can choose from mini AC options to battery-powered options.

If you are camping in a large group, why not consider a portable AC or an AC window unit?

Solar-powered fans and evaporative coolers are budget-friendly solutions if air conditioning is not your thing.

#5 - Forget about your sleeping bag

The majority of sleeping bags were designed to deal with winter days and cold weather. Even though they can be comfy, using them in summer within a 4-season tent might not be the ideal match.

Do I need a 4-season for winter camping?

Well, it depends. If you plan to camp in heavy winter conditions, with snow and high winds, we definitely advise you to have a 4-season tent. 

On the other hand, in mild winter conditions, with temperatures from 0 to 15 degrees Celsius (32F to 60F), a 3-season tent with a heater will be sufficient. 

You might need to make minor adjustments to ensure your 3-season model will perform well in cold conditions, though – read this article to know more about them.

How much warmer is a 4-season tent?

Expect 4-season tents to be up to 15 Fahrenheit degrees warmer than the outside environment. The exact temperature difference will depend on tent features, insulation, and camping conditions.

What are the best tents for summer and hot weather?

We wrote an article with the best tents for camping in hot weather – read it here. Our recommendations are (check our article if you want a detailed review of each product): 

Core 12 Person Extra Large Cabin Tent

 Kodiak Canvas flex-blow 

Hyke & Byke Zion Hiking & Backpacking Tent  

Coleman Sundome Tent

TETON Sports Altos Tent

Eackrola 2/4 person instant pop up tent 

Wenzel Klondike 8 Person (w/ screen room)

Ozark Trail 16×16-Feet 12-Person Instant Tent 

FAQ

3 Season vs 4 season Tent - What is the best?

There is no best or worst tent model. What will govern this answer is the weather conditions of your campsite. If you are camping in heavy winter, with windy and snow conditions, we recommend picking a 4-season tent. 

On the other hand, a 3-season model might handle well a cold night with temperatures as low as 32F.

Are there 1 and 2 season tents?

There are, but they are very basic and not too frequently used these days.

How hot is too hot for summer camping ?

To answer this question, you should further understand the wet-bulb temperature concept. The maximum temperature that a human being can handle depends on humidity levels – read this article to further understand. 

In a nutshell, the higher the humidity levels, the less capable a person will be of handling high temperatures. 

Recent research that the human body can support up to 95°F within high humidity levels (wet-bulb temperature). 

Can I use a 3 season tent during winter ?

Yes, you can. If conditions are not too harsh, you can use your 3-season tent for winter camping. Some tips to improve its performance on cold days are:

Final Thoughts

Even though 4 season tents are designed for severe winter conditions, you can use them during summer days. If you already have a 4 season model, make sure you pitch your tent in a shaded area with plenty of ventilation.

If you want to buy your new tent, we suggest picking one with removable double walls and as much meshed area and vents as possible. These openings will help you during hot summer days.

Can you use Buddy heater in a tent? (Read this before using it)

Camping Tips, Tent Heater

Buddy heater is one of the most famous propane heaters on the market. Campers have widely used it to help tackle cold nights and create a cozy environment. A common question raised regarding its use: Can you use  Buddy Heater in a tent?

Yes, you can. However, there are a couple of measures and rules that you should follow to ensure it is operated safely. Let’s check them below!

can you use buddy heater in a tent

What are the risks of using Buddy heater in a tent?

Propane comes from natural gas and oil refining processes, and it is usually stored as a liquid in cylinder tanks under pressure. When out of the storage bottles, the liquid becomes a gas again. 

The carbon molecules are broken during combustion, and monoxide carbon (CO) and water are released into the air, increasing CO and moisture levels. 

Monoxide Carbon can be dangerous to the human body depending on its concentration in the air. More specifically, CO levels above 70ppm (particles per million) should ring the bell, and you might feel some mild symptoms of CO poisoning, such as nausea and shortness of breath.

CO levels above 150ppm are incredibly dangerous and can lead to death. The trickiest thing with this gas is that it is colourless and odourless, making it very difficult to identify. According to CPSC (Consumer Product Safety Commission), 170 people die every year (on average) from CO poisoning from non-automotive consumer products.

Apart from poisoning, there are also risks associated with device tipping over and overheating, which can lead to a fire. 

So how to prevent this risk? Read some approaches below. 

How to safely use Buddy Heater in a tent?

To use Buddy Heater safely in a tent, you should stick to some simple measures, which includes:

  • #1 – Ensure that there is minimal ventilation inside your tent when using the device
  • #2 – Monitor CO levels
  • #3 – Ensure your device has overheating, tip over, and oxygen levels protection mechanisms

#1 - Ventilation in your tent

The more ventilation in your tent, the better. It will ensure that fresh oxygen goes into your tent and CO levels are maintained below 70ppm.

However, you need to find the sweet spot here to ensure the warm air stays inside your tent and does not entirely escape.

Keep your tent windows and doors partially open so that air circulation is possible.

#2 - Monitor CO levels

As discussed above, CO levels above 70ppm should trigger some concerns. How do you monitor it? Easy – bring a portable battery-powered CO monitor with you. They are cheap and easy to use!

#3 - Overheating, Tipping over, and Oxygen Depletion Levels mechanisms

Buddy heater already comes with auto shut-off mechanisms that turn the equipment off in tipping over incidents and low oxygen levels.

Where to safely place Buddy Heater in a tent?

Ensure that Buddy Heater is put in place with minimal air circulation and NOT close to flammable gear. 

We recommend placing it at least 20cm away from the tent walls and ensuring that the heating face is not pointing to the walls. 

Consider using a fireproof mat to avoid tent floor overheating. 

Other safety tips to use Buddy Heater in a tent

  • Never leave a heater unattended – this includes turning off your heater when sleeping. 
  • When using the heater in your shelter, remove all flammable stuff, such as plastic bags, paper, etc. 
  • Always check potential leaks
  • Do NOT cover heaters

Is Buddy Heater adequate for my tent?

Buddy heater output ranges from 4000 Btu to 9,000 Btu, which would suit medium to large tents. We wrote an article detailing guidance for each heater size (BTU) you should get according to the size of your tent – read it here. 

The table below summarises it. Overall, the heater size will depend on 2 variables: the required temperature increase and the size of your tent (area/volume). 

tent heater size BTU

If you are solo-camping or using small tent, we recommend using Mr Heater F215100 (Little Buddy) (check our detailed review of it below). 

 

Other Accessories to consider for Buddy Heater

If you already have Buddy Heater or are planning to buy one, you may consider the following accessories. 

    • Heater Portable Buddy Carry Bag 9BX
    • Stainless steel hose for propane heaters 

Heater Portable Buddy Carry Bag 9BX

Stainless steel hose for propane heaters 

FAQ

What kinds of heater can be used in a tent?

Below, we list the potential heating alternatives for your camping adventures:

What is the safest tent heater?

Electric heaters are the safest option because they do not release CO into the atmosphere.  However, if you don’t have an electric hookup next to your tent, propane heaters are a safe alternative, provided that you follow all the safety requirements.

Conclusion

Provided that you follow all safety measures, Buddy Heater is an excellent alternative to keep your tent warm and ensure a cozy night inside your tent. 

For smaller tents (1-4 tents), Mr Heater F215100 (Little Buddy) will do a great work and solve your problems.

However, if you are still not comfortable with CO poisoning risks, we recommend using a electric heater – this is the safest option!

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